Rocks and Earth Flashcards
1
Q
Name the layers of the earth
A
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
2
Q
feature of the crust
A
5-70km, mostly solid rock
3
Q
features of mantle
A
mostly molten rock, temperature between 500-2000 degrees, 2900 km thick thickest section
4
Q
features of inner core
A
mostly iron, solid because of extreme pressure temperatures up to 7000 degrees, 1200 km thick
5
Q
features of outer core
A
molten iron and nickel, temperatures between 4000-6000 degrees, 2300 km thick
6
Q
magma
A
hot fluid or semi-fluid material below or within the earth’s crust
7
Q
lava
A
hot molten or semi-fluid rock erupted from a volcano or fissure
8
Q
difference between magma and lava
A
magma is found with in the earths surface lava is on top of the crust