Rocks and Earth Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the layers of the earth

A

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

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2
Q

feature of the crust

A

5-70km, mostly solid rock

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3
Q

features of mantle

A

mostly molten rock, temperature between 500-2000 degrees, 2900 km thick thickest section

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4
Q

features of inner core

A

mostly iron, solid because of extreme pressure temperatures up to 7000 degrees, 1200 km thick

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5
Q

features of outer core

A

molten iron and nickel, temperatures between 4000-6000 degrees, 2300 km thick

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6
Q

magma

A

hot fluid or semi-fluid material below or within the earth’s crust

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7
Q

lava

A

hot molten or semi-fluid rock erupted from a volcano or fissure

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8
Q

difference between magma and lava

A

magma is found with in the earths surface lava is on top of the crust

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