Rocks and building materials Flashcards

1
Q

What is limestone made up of?

A

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3)

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2
Q

What is limestone mainly used for?

A

Building materials

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3
Q

How do most carbonates decompose?

A

Metal carbonate —–> Metal oxide + Carbon dioxide

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4
Q

What does Calcium oxide and water make?

A

Ca(OH)2

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5
Q

What can Ca(OH)2 be used for?

A

neutralising acids

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6
Q

When calcium hydroxide and carbon dioxide react what is the product?

A

Calcium carbonate

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7
Q

Limewater is used as a test for Carbon dioxide. How does the limewater turn?

A

Cloudy

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8
Q

When carbonates react with Acids what is the product?

A

Carbon dioxide, Salt and water

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9
Q

How can limestone be damaged?

A

By acid rain

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10
Q

How do we make cement?

A

Heat limestone and clay

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11
Q

When you mix sand, cement and aggregate together what do you get?

A

Concrete

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