Robots

Question 1

What did world bank find?

Answer 1

The percentage of jobs at risk of automation averages 57%

China 77%
UK 35%

Question 2

What are the different kinds of robots

Answer 2

Software robots
Non humanoid robots
Humanoid robots

Question 3

What do laxity and Wilford argue?

Answer 3

Humans and bots will increasingly work together

Question 4

Physical robots

Answer 4

Increasingly will provide an alternative to human bodies

Question 5

How much is the robot marketplace worth

Answer 5

10 billion

Question 6

What do symbiotic do

Answer 6

Autonomous robots in grocery- cuts labour by 80%

Question 7

China and how they respond will have large implications

Answer 7

May need to start moving towards the dark factory

Question 8

What do GM do

Answer 8

Already have 50% of processes automated by robots and they are looking to automate the remaining 50%

Question 9

Humanoid robots

Answer 9

Provided the best substitution for human labour

Increasing able to look after the elderly

Question 10

What are the four reasons for robots resembling human form?

Answer 10

The world is designed for humans - could a humanoid robot drive a car?
Maximise emotional engagement- need to avoid the uncanny valley
Embodiment and AI- embodiment may be essential for some robots to understand our world
Medical symbiosis- the more humanoid robots are advanced the more likelihood we have of medical advancements and transhumanism

Question 11

Hondas asimo

Answer 11

Recognise moving objects
Distinguish sound
Recognise faces and gestures and respond to voice command
Battery only lasts for one hour takes 3 to charge

Question 12

What does Tammy argue

Answer 12

Robots will be the biggest job creators in history

Question 13

Implications

Answer 13

Would humans send up depending on robot charity

Question 14

What are davenport and Kirby five paths toward employability

Answer 14

Step up-become senior management material
Step aside-bring strength AI cannot
Step in
Step narrowly-
Step forward- build next gen smart machines

Question 15

What did Kelly say about AI in 2015

Answer 15

AI is not improving exponentially- not following moores law
AI is becoming more useful faster- essential more are using it but quality is slow
Main fear is AI taking over human decision- as soon as it makes one its human creators don’t like it will be reprogrammed
Reprogramming themselves is unlikely - fear of going rouge
Rather than hype fear this is a great opportunity

Question 16

Kelly on Watson

Answer 16

Watson is served to simultaneous customers anywhere in the world who can access it using phones desktops or their own data servers. This AI can be scaled up and down on demand

Question 17

What does greene (2016) say

Answer 17

Watson will soon become the worlds best diagnostician

Question 18

Kelly

Answer 18

States google uses its search to train its AI

3 breakthroughs have facilitated the advancement of AI
Cheap computaion
Big data
Better algorithms

Question 19

Tell me about soft banks Pepper

Answer 19

Day to day companion who can perceive emotions
Being used in mobile stores in Japan
Utilises machine learning to evolve with an individual
Nestle is planning on equipping 1000 stores in Japan with pepper robots

Question 20

Boston dynamic atlas

Answer 20

Convergence with 3D printing

Question 21

How can exoskeletons be used

Answer 21

Help paralysed people to walk, can enhance strength

Question 22

How are davinci surgical robots being used

Answer 22

Increased precision and less intrusive surgery