Roaring 20's Flashcards

1
Q

Th 20’s were a period of great what?

A

Great change

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2
Q

Problem with wealth in us doubling after wwi?

A

Money not equally distributed

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3
Q

What was questioned for the 1st time?

A

Religion

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4
Q

Rapid cultural change:

A

Old conservative values and traditions were questioned and replaced with new liberal ideas

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5
Q

Marked the beginning of the “BLANK Age” which meant what?

A

Out with the old ideas of the “Victorian Age” and in with the new! (Gender roles, religion, values etc.)

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6
Q

What was the great migration that happened now?

A

Blacks to the North (cities)

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7
Q

What kind of society did this create for the 1st time in US?

A

“Consumer society” things bought on credit, so everyone pretended to have wealth

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8
Q

What were some new modern inventions that made life easier?

A

Automobiles, radios, motion pictures, washing machines,vacuums, toasters, etc.

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9
Q

What was the “red scare”

A

A fear that there was going to be a communist take-over of the American government

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10
Q

What were the activities for WOMEN in the EARLY 1920’s

A

Housework and child care

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11
Q

How many single women worked outside the home and at what wages?

A

One in ten, at half a man’s wages!

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12
Q

What did women give up to their husbands when married?

A

All rights (money property, etc.)

-their husband’s slaves

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13
Q

Who were the early leaders of the women’s rights movement?

A

Susan B Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucrecia Mott

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14
Q

What was the first women’s rights convention?

A

Seneca Falls Convention

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15
Q

What were suffragettes?

A

Women activists

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16
Q

What was the motto of the women’s rights activists?

A

“All men and women were created equally…”

17
Q

In 1910’s, who were the leaders of the American feminist movement- non-violent protests?

A

Alice Paul & Lucy Burns

18
Q

In 1920, what were women granted when the movement finally succeeded?

A

Women’s rights, The right to vote

19
Q

Sexual revolution:

A

“New women” /gained a new sense of freedom and independence

20
Q

For the 1st time, where did women work?

A

Outside the home

21
Q

Birth control movement-

A

(Margret Sanger) founder of planned parenthood- less children brought more freedom!

22
Q

Who were “flappers?”

A

The unconventional new women who wore their hair short, wore makeup, wore short skirts, and smoked and drank like the men!

23
Q

What were cigarettes called?

A

“Freedom torches”

24
Q

Who challenged religion?

A

Charles Darwin- “The origin of the Species” evolution theory

25
Q

Scopes monkey trial-

A

God or evolution in the schools?

26
Q

Impact of religion being challenged-

A

Evolution began to be taught in public schools as a result! “Modern science”

27
Q

What new forms of entertainment/ inventions came about as result of this time?

A

1) Music. 6) the automobile.
2) dance craze.
3) radio.
4) spectator sports.
5) motion pictures.

28
Q

Harlem Renaissance-

A

“New Negro Movement”

29
Q

Harlem-

A

“capital” of black America (NYC)

30
Q

Famous people from Harlem Renaissance-

A

Langston Hughes- poet, Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong- musicians

31
Q

Prohibition: 18th amendment- “noble experiment”

A

Illegal to manufacture, buy or sell alcohol!

Led by Women’s Temperance Union

Led to gangsters- (bootleggers)- ran illegal business/brought “booze” from Canada- Al Capone- Chicago- crime greatly increased in America!

32
Q

What were speakeasy’s?

A

Underground alcohol/ Dance clubs

Cops paid off

33
Q

Farmers became-

A

“Moonshiners” rural areas made homemade whiskey

34
Q

Moonshiners were origin of what?

A

NASCAR

35
Q

What was the main reason the prohibition ended?

A

Alcohol was a huge tax revenue

36
Q

Ku Klux Klan-

A

“Invisible empire”- anti-black, Jewish, Catholic and immigrant organization

Peaked with 3-4 million members!

37
Q

Who was Charles Lindbergh?

A

1st solo transatlantic airplane flight “lucky Lindy”

-NYC to Paris, 33 hours

38
Q

Marcus Garvey-

A

“Back to Africa Movement”

Established: Universal Negro Movement

39
Q

Were the roaring twenties real?

A

No, the practice of buying things on credit made it appear that everyone was prosperous! (This was an allusion) (the Bible was bound to burst)