Road to WW2 vocab Flashcards
Adolf Hitlers mistress whom he got married then she unalived herself
Eva Braun
Prime minister of Great Britain
Winston Churchill
received the medal of honor for his raid over tokyo with 80 volunteers
James Doolittle
Commander of the European of theater
Dwight Eisenhower
French gov in exile
Charles de Gaulle
Head of the SS (Black Shirts)
Heinrich Himmler
Japanese military leader
Hideki Tojo
Japanese Emperor
Hirohito
US commander of the pacific theater
Douglas MacArthur
chief scientist of the atomic bomb and the Manhattan project
Robert Oppenheimer
German general Desert Fox
Erwin Rommel
President of the US during WW2
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Dictator of the soviet union
Joseph Stalin
American aircraft pilot/ flew the Enola gay
Paul Tibbets Jr.
President after Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
Nazi leader and dictator of Germany
Adolf Hitler
German protestant pastor who gave his life
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
Dutch Christian who hid Jew
Corrie Ten Boom
Jewish girl who wrote a diary
Anne Frank
Admiral of the japanese navy
Isoruku Yamamoto
Most famous prison death camp
Auschwits
London attacked for 57 consecutive Day/Nights
Blitz
German style of warfare
Blitzkrieg
japanese warriors fight to the death or commit suicide- Never surrender
Bushito
group of ships sailing together for protection
Convoy
Amphibious operation that miraculously rescued & the british/ french armies
Dunkirk
(B-29 Bomber) plane that dropped the atomic “little boy” bomb on hiroshima
Enola Gay
Mobile death squads - dug trenches and were machined gunned to death
Eizengruppen
Japanese city the was destroyed by the atomic bomb
Hiroshima
The systematic mass slaughter of the jews and other
Holocaust
HJ 13-18 year olds/ all were brainwashed with the nazi’s propaganda in school
Hitler youth
purpose was to get close enough to launch bombing attacks on japan
Island Hopping
“Night of the broken glass” A program (organized massacre) against the german jewish community in germany
Kristallnacht
Japanese suicide planes used in desperation
Kamikaze
breeding program between Aryan woman and ss officers/ goal was to create “racially pure” people
Lebensraum
The USA could lend or lease arms or other supplies to any country
Land-Lease Program
City with major anti Jewish laws in Germany
Nuremburg
secret atomic bomb program
Manhattan Project
Japanese americans
Nisei
“code talkers”- secret US code
Navaho
US naval battle base in the pacific (hawaii)
Pearl Harbor
turning tide of the battle of britain
Radar
“Lifeline” of Great Britain between USA and great Britain/ longest continuous battle of WW2
Battle of Atlantic
German kids who were into jazz music
Swing Kids
Nazi empire
Third Reich
the first German attack to take great Britain but Adolf Hitler lost
Battle of Britain
Dec. 1944 “Great surprise” Hitler lost the offensive of the war. Bought an end to the war in Europe sooner!
The Bulge
Deliverance day/ Largest amphibious attack in history
D-Day
key allied victory in africa
El Alamein
6 month bloody battle to control airfield and the first major island taken for the japs
Guadalcanal
USA takes the first of the Japanese home islands/ 5 men raise the US flag on mt. suribachi
Iwo Jima
Japanese island are destroyed and the Philippine islands are liberated
Leyte Gulf
US defeats the Japanese and stops their planned invasion of Hawaii/ west coast of US
Midway
Fought for control over the Russian oil fields
Stalingrad
the country japan first targeted
China
Jewish homeland
Israel
the country that initiated WWII / The aggressors
Germany
“rise of militarism” ( glorification of war) “Militarist” ran government
Japan
major allied power in Europe
Great Britain
fascist axis power
Italy
where WWII officially started when this country was invaded by germany
Poland
communist allied power
Soviet Union
allied power that was known as arsenal of democracy
USA