Road Signs Flashcards
1
Q
Identify the road sign :
A
Warning
Cattle on the road
2
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Warning:
Intersection ahead
No indication about right of way at the intersection.
3
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Mandatory
right-turn or straight ahead
4
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Informative
Leaving residential area, end of speed limit
5
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Warning
Lookout for road narrowing on the right
Behaviour:
- Reduce speed
- Keep right
- If needed, stop before the narrowing section
- In narrow areas, standing (holding), parking, turning, and overtaking are prohibited
- If there is insufficient space between on the left of the vehicle, driving must be conducted on “half-visibility” mode
- If two traffic lanes merge into one, the “zipper system” shoud be used
6
Q
A
Informative
Hospital or sanatorium nearby.
Behaviour:
- avoid all noise pollution
- be on the lookout for disabled or people who are unwell
- expect more emergency vehicles on the road than usual
7
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Mandatory
use of the left lane, keep left
8
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Vehicle length restricted to a maximum of 10m
9
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Maximum weight allowance up to 5.5 tonnes
10
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Informative
Leaving the city, town, community, village, “built-up area”
11
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Mandatory
Left turn
12
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Warning
Slippery road surface, particularly during rain, after street cleaning, snow, etc.
Behaviour:
- Drive slowly
- Adapt speed to existing conditions
- Avoid sudden braking, turning, accelerating and decelerating.
- Look out for Hydroplaning (“Aquaplaning”)
13
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Mandatory
end of minimum speed.
14
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
End of zone with limited parking time
15
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Beginning of a zone with speed limit of 30km/h under perfect conditions.
Behaviour:
- Increased attentiveness
- Expect children and/or cyclists
- Usually residential area, which means:
- noise protection for residents (no horns, no motorcycles)
16
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Bicylces and mopeds prohibited
Pro-tip: you can tell a moped apart from a motorcycle in these signs because motorcycles are depicted with drivers wearing old-school gear. The machinery is also bigger.
17
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Informative
Next exit
18
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Mandatory
direction of the roundabout
19
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Lorries may not overtake
Details: overtaking of multi-track vehicles by lorries with a maximum total weight exceeding 3.5t is prohibited. The sign is installed on both sides of the road.
20
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Using the horn prohibited
21
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Informative
Temporary change in the direction of lanes
22
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Prohibitive
Wrong Way (no entry) to all vehicles
23
Q
Identify the road sign:
A
Warning (pre-announcement)
for traffic light
24
Q
A
Distance to railway crossing (right side of the road)
240m
25
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
No entry
Customs check-point
26
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Leaving area of section control
27
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Motorcycles and cars prohibitive
Bicycles and scooters are allowed
28
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering country
National speed limits
29
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
right turn
30
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Dangerous (double) curve, first left then right
Behaviour:
* Reduce speed - adjust to curve and visibility
* Drive to the right or far right in curves with lack of overview
* In curves with lack of overview, standing (holding), parking, reversing, overtaking and driving on the left are prohibited.
* Overtaking only allowed with "broken" line on the road.
31
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering a motorway
Autostrasse
Max speed limit: 100km/h (unless otherwise stated by traffic sign)
32
Identify the road sign:
Informative
End of Autostrasse
33
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Pedestrian crossing
Look out for intention of crossing
34
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Cyclist crossing - pay attention ahead of or beyond the crossing
35
Identify the road sign:
Warning
for a railroad ("level") crossing **with 1 set of tracks.**
**This is the so-called "Andreaskreuz" in German**
36
Informative
Breakdown bay.
**Behaviour:** parking in a breakdown bay is only allowed in cases of emergency, breakdown, danger, or for road assitance vehicles.
37
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Trailers prohibited
38
Distance to railway crossing (left side of the road)
240m
39
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Maximum width allowance up to 2m
40
Identify the road sign
Warning
Low-flying aircraft
41
Warning: barrier-free railway crossing
Distance to railway crossing (left side of the road)
240m
42
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
use of the right lane, keep right
43
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Leaving priority (main) road
44
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Two-way traffic ahead (does not indicate priority)
Usually found:
* On a one-way road that is about to turn into two-way traffic.
* When a road going in one direction is closed so the remaining road is temporarily changed into a two-way
* On roads where the end of a one-way section cannot be identified easily
Behaviour:
* Reduce speed
* Keep right
* Expect traffic congeestion
* Pay attention to road markings (like temporary red/orange lanes)
45
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Intersection ahead
Vehicles on your right must give way
Overtaking of multi-lane vehicles on intersections is prohibited except when:
* overtaking is to be done on the right
* the intersection is crossed on the priority road
* the intersection is regulated
46
Identify the road sign:
Warning
for railway ("level") crossing **with gates/**barriers
47
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Entry prohibited to all vehicles
Walking a bicyle is allowed
48
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Shared path for pedestrians and cyclists, they may use either side freely
49
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
End of bicycle path
50
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering the city, town, village, community, "built-up area"
Max speed limit: 50km/h (unless otherwise stated by traffic sign)
51
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Path divided for cyclists and pedestrians, according to the sides depicted on the sign.
52
Distance to railway crossing (left side of the road)
160m
53
Distance to railway crossing (right side of the road)
80m
54
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Leaving pedestrian zone
55
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Merging lane
56
Prohibitive
No entry to pedestrian traffic
57
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Merging lane using the "zipper system"
58
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Dangerous downhill slope ahead
A 10% slope means that for every 100m in length, the road drops 10m in height
Behaviour:
* Reduce speed
* Shift to a lower gear
* Use engine braking so as not to require the "operational brake"
59
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Curve to the right
60
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Vehicles with dangerous goods prohibited
61
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Roadworks
Behaviour:
* Reduce speed
* Adapt to road conditions
* Beware of workers, construction vehicles, heavy machinery and other traffic signs.
* Expect road narrowing and contamination
* Avoid sudden braking as the car might skid.
62
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
left only
63
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering priority (main) road
64
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
removal of snow chains on tyres - must be done so as not to destroy the road.
65
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
U-turn: drivers must reverse their vehicles on concerned road positions
66
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Mopeds prohibited
Pro-tip: you can tell a moped apart from a motorcycle in these signs because motorcycles are depicted with drivers wearing old-school gear. The machinery is also bigger.
67
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
No right-turn
Overtaking multi-track vehicles is prohibited
(U-turn is allowed)
68
Warning: barrier-free railway crossing
Distance to railway crossing (right side of the road)
240m
69
Identify the road sign and state **where** it is usually installed:
Priority
Stop and give way to all drivers
Installed:
* In local areas, mostly at 10m from a junction
* On rural roads, mostly 20m before a junction
Remember:
* This octagonal shape is recognisable from the back
* When you can see the back of this sign, you know you have right of way (double-check that you do to be sure - standard priority rules, further traffic signs)
70
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Buses prohibited
71
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
right only
72
Identify the road sign:
Warning
for railroad crossing ("level crossing") **without gates or** barriers.
73
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Parking prohibited
Usually comes with the additional signs "Anfang" and "Ende" to signal the range of the no-parking zone.
74
Warning
Motorist driving against traffic on motorways.
**Behaviour:**
1. Reduce speed
2. Keep right
3. Do not overtake
4. Increase alertness
5. Listen to traffic radio communication
75
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Vertical clearance up to 2.9m
76
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Route to be followed in order to turn left
77
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Maximum axle weight allowed up to 2.4 tonnes
78
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Road narrowing
Give way to oncoming drivers (you must wait)
79
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Motorcycles prohibited
Pro-tip: you can tell a moped apart from a motorcycle in these signs because motorcycles are depicted with drivers wearing old-school gear. The machinery is also bigger.
80
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
beginning of **minimum driving** speed.
Details: effective as the location of the sign.
Should it not be possible due to road visibility or road conditions, a lower speed is permitted in case of heavy fog, ice, traffic congestion, etc.
If the vehicle can't reach the minimum driving speed, this road or track may not be used.
81
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
use of snow chains on tyres.
Don't use the road if you don't have chains, turn back (unless there is an "Ausgenommen" sign somewhere).
82
Identify the road sign:
Informative
General information about the directions
83
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Equestrian path: horses may not be walked on any other road
84
Identify the road sign:
Priority
Give way to all drivers
Installed:
* In local areas, mostly at 10m from a junction
* On rural roads, mostly 20m before a junction
Remember:
* This inverted triangle shape is recognisable from the back
* When you can see the back of this sign, you know you have right of way (double-check that you do to be sure - standard priority rules, further traffic signs)
85
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Crossing deer
Behaviour: reduce speed, pay special attention to roadside and environment.
If game crosses the road: honk, decelerate, stop in the lane if necessary, dim your lights.
Never swerve into oncoming traffic lane or off the road. Collision with wild animals is "preferable"
86
Identify the road sign:
Prohibited
Trucks prohibited
87
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Lookout for road narrowing on the left.
Behaviour:
* Reduce speed
* Keep right
* If needed, stop before the narrowing section
* In narrow areas, standing (holding), parking, turning, and overtaking are prohibited
* If there is insufficient space between on the left of the vehicle, driving must be conducted on "half-visibility" mode
* If two traffic lanes merge into one, the "zipper system" shoud be used
88
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Left or right turn
89
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Lookout for road narrowing
Behaviour:
Reduce speed
* Keep right
* If needed, stop before the narrowing section
* In narrow areas, standing (holding), parking, turning, and overtaking are prohibited
* If there is insufficient space between on the left of the vehicle, driving must be conducted on "half-visibility" mode
* If two traffic lanes merge into one, the "zipper system" shoud be used
90
Identify the road sign:
Distance to railway crossing (left side of the road)
80m
91
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Parking area
92
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Overtaking prohibited
Behaviour:
No driver may overtake a multi-track vehicle on the left.
Overtaking is only allowed for:
* One-track vehicles, carriages (if not drawn by a multi-track motor vehicle)
* vehicles which are to be overtaken on the right (like rail vehicles indicating their intention to turn left or heading left)
93
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Double curve, first right then left.
94
Warning
Junction ahead.
Road represesnted by thicker line has priority.
95
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Lane exclusive for buses
96
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Crossing for cyclists (usually 50m before intersection)
Look out for cyclists approaching crossing
97
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Lookout for pedestrian crossing ahead.
Behaviour:
* Pay attention to pedestrians and skaters
* Reduce speed if required so that if needed, the vehicle can be stopped reliable before the crossing
98
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
U-turn
99
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering highway (Autobahn)
As soon as you reach this sign, you are officially in the Autobahn (even if it's just an entrance that turns into a curve)
100
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
End of the speed limit
101
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Look out for falling rocks, particularly in rain, snow, winter conditions.
Behaviour:
* Drive proactively
* Look out for rocks on the road
* Avoid unnecessary lingering in the area
102
Identify the road sign:
Warning
No specific traffic sign
103
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Steep slope ahead
Behaviour:
* Access slope with low engine speed
* Keep an eye on the RPM (tachometer)
* Observe cooling fluid temperature if possible
* Be sure to use the correct gear
104
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
End of the divided path for pedestrians and cyclists
105
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering residential area, with speed limit
106
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
left-turn or straight ahead
107
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Trucks with trailers prohibited
108
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Overview of dedicated lanes for specific directions.
109
Identify the road sign:
Warning:
School zone/playground
Behaviour: significantly reduce speed when children appear, drive in a ready-to-brake manner, stop if required.
Children are priority road users and are except from principle of trust.
110
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Road narrowing, oncoming drivers have to give way
111
Distance to railway crossing (right side of the road)
160m
112
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Shape of priority (main) road
113
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Heavy crosswind
114
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
End of path exclusive for pedestrians
115
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Beginning of speed limit of 30km/k - applicable under **perfect conditions** only.
The sign is installed on both sides of the road.
116
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Bicycles prohibited
117
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
End of overtaking prohibition
118
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Overview of the lanes and their direction
119
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Horsecarts prohibited
120
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
U-turn prohibited
121
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
No left-turn
(Automatic no U-turn allowed)
No reversing.
122
Identify the road sign:
Informative
End of two-way traffic/start of road with one-way traffic
123
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Directions at every exit from a roundabout
124
What shape do all warning signs have and where are they installed?
Upright triangle
They are installed:
* 400m - 250m prior to danger area on both sides of the Autobahn
* 250m-150m on other roads
* Shorter distances on rural roads, typically 100m
125
Identify the road sign:
Warning:
Curve to the left.
126
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
straight ahead only
127
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Zone with limited parking time
128
Warning: gated railway crossing
Distance to railway crossing (right side of the road)
240m
129
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Route that must be followed in order to turn left
130
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
End of the zone with speed limit
131
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Parking and stopping prohibited
132
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering pedestrian zone
133
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Entering area with section control
134
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Bicycle path (cyclists may not use any other road but this one)
135
Identify the road sign:
Informative
End of motorway
136
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
End of shared path for pedestrians and cyclists
137
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Bad road surface/bumps
Behaviour: expect uneven road, reduce speed accordingly.
138
Identify the road sign:
Mandatory
Path exclusive for pedestrians
139
Identify the road sign:
Warning
Roundabout
Behaviour: reduce speed significantly, drive in a ready-to-brake manner, look to the right and to the left, respect priority principle.
**If no priority signs are installed the driver entering the roundabout has priority based on the right regulation.**
140
Identify the road sign:
Prohibitive
Cars prohibited
141
Identify the road sign:
Informative
Dead end street
142
Identify the road sign:
Warning
for a railroad crossing **with more than 1** set of tracks.
This is the so-called "Andreaskreuz" in German.
