RNA viruses Flashcards

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1
Q

Double stranded

A

icosahedral and non enveloped
REO respiratory, enteric, orphan
example: rotavirus: diarrhea in infants

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2
Q
  • sense single stranded
A
paramyxo
rhabdo
orthomyxo
filo
arena
bunya
encephalitis and congo fever
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3
Q

Paramyxo virus

A

mumps and measles

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4
Q

mumps

A

direct contact and aerosol, parotitis, orchitis, and pancreatitis

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5
Q

Measles

A

AKA rubeola or 1st disease, koplik spots, maculopapular erythmatous rash

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6
Q

Rhabdo virus

A

Rabies: bullet shaped. Negri bodies in brain. racoon, skunk, bats. hydrophobia, dysphagia, agitation, paralysis and coma.

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7
Q

orthomyxo

A

influenza: fever, sore throat, myalgia

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8
Q

filo

A

Ebola

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9
Q

arena

A

lassa fever

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10
Q

bunya

A

california equine encephalitis

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11
Q

hepatitis D

A

defective virus, needs hep B to be infactive

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12
Q

positive sense

A

all the rest of single stranded RNA

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13
Q

corona virus

A

common cold and SARS

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14
Q

retro virus

A

HIV. sex and blood. flu like, feeling fine, failing CD4 with recurrent opportunistic infections. pneumonia jerovici will eventually kill the patient

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15
Q

toga virus

A

rubella, AKA german measles and the 3rd disease. sore throat, cervical lymph node and maculopapular rash.

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16
Q

Flavi virus

A

Hepatitis C:spread by blood and sex along with hep B all the others are fecal oral. carrier state, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
yellow fever: Aedes aegypti mosquito, jaundice.
dengue fever: breakbone fever. Aedes aegypti
West Nile: Culex pipiens mosquito
St. Louis encephalitis

17
Q

Hepatitis E

A

calici virus

18
Q

Coxsackie

A

childhood dysentery, pico RNA diarrhea with blood in stool. hand, foot and mouth disease.

19
Q

Hepatitis A

A

fecal oral route pico RNA

20
Q

polio

A

pico RNA oral fecal. flaccid muscle paralysis due to destruction of the anterior horn.

21
Q

rhino virus

A

Upper respiratory tract infection

22
Q

1st disease

A

measles

23
Q

2nd disease

A

scarlet fever

24
Q

3rd disease

A

German measles

25
Q

4th disease

A

Duke’s disease

26
Q

5th disease

A

Slapped cheek disease/ Parvo

27
Q

6th disease

A

roseola infantium HHV 6