RIVETING Flashcards
The ________ is the most common type of rivet used in aircraft construction.
solid shank rivet
Rivets should not be used in _______
thick materials or in tensile applications
________ were developed specifically for the aircraft industry and designed as a replacement for both the round and brazier head rivets.
These rivets replaced all protruding head rivets and are used primarily where the protruding head has no aerodynamic significant. They have a flat area on the head, a head diameter twice the shank diameter, and a head height approximately 42.5 percent of the shank diameter.
Universal head rivets
To determine the shear strength, the diameter of the rivet to be used must be found by ______
multiplying the thickness of the skin material by 3.
The minimum spacing between protruding head rivets shall not be less than _______
3 1/2 times the rivet diameter.
The minimum spacing between flush head rivets shall not be less than ________
4 times the diameter of the rivet.
· When new sections are to be added, the edge distance measured from the center of the rivet should never be less than ___1____; the distance between rivets or pitch should be at least ____2___; and the
distance between rivet rows should never be less than ____3___
- 2 times the diameter of the shank
- 3 times the diameter
- 2 1/2 times the diameter
________, also called edge margin by some manufacturers, is the distance from the center of the first rivet to the edge of the sheet.
Edge distance
______ is the distance between the centers of neighboring rivets in the same row.
Rivet pitch
The smallest allowable rivet pitch is __1__ rivet diameters. The average rivet pitch usually ranges from __2___ rivet diameters, although in some instances rivet pitch could be as large as __3___ rivet diameters.
- 3
- 4 to 6
- 10
The minimum pitch also depends on the number of rows of rivets.
One-and three-row layouts have a minimum pitch of ______, a two-row layout has a minimum pitch of _______.
- 3 rivet diameters
- 4 rivet diameters
___1___ is the perpendicular distance between rivet rows. It is usually ___2___ of the rivet pitch. The smallest allowable transverse pitch is __3__ rivet diameters.
- Transverse pitch
- 75 percent
- 2 1/2
The _____, sometimes called a dolly, bucking iron, or bucking block, is a heavy chunk of steel whose counter vibration during installation contributes to proper rivet installation.
bucking bar
The _______ is a tool that cuts a cone-shaped depression around the rivet hole to allow the rivet to set flush with the surface of the skin.
countersink
The ______ is the most common rivet upsetting tool used in airframe repair work.
pneumatic rivet gun
Pneumatic guns operate on air pressure of _______ and are used in conjunction with interchangeable rivet sets
90 to 100 pounds per square inch
If the rivet hole becomes enlarged, deformed, or otherwise damaged, drill or ream the hole for the _______.
next larger size rivet