RIVETING Flashcards
The ________ is the most common type of rivet used in aircraft construction.
solid shank rivet
Rivets should not be used in _______
thick materials or in tensile applications
________ were developed specifically for the aircraft industry and designed as a replacement for both the round and brazier head rivets.
These rivets replaced all protruding head rivets and are used primarily where the protruding head has no aerodynamic significant. They have a flat area on the head, a head diameter twice the shank diameter, and a head height approximately 42.5 percent of the shank diameter.
Universal head rivets
To determine the shear strength, the diameter of the rivet to be used must be found by ______
multiplying the thickness of the skin material by 3.
The minimum spacing between protruding head rivets shall not be less than _______
3 1/2 times the rivet diameter.
The minimum spacing between flush head rivets shall not be less than ________
4 times the diameter of the rivet.
· When new sections are to be added, the edge distance measured from the center of the rivet should never be less than ___1____; the distance between rivets or pitch should be at least ____2___; and the
distance between rivet rows should never be less than ____3___
- 2 times the diameter of the shank
- 3 times the diameter
- 2 1/2 times the diameter
________, also called edge margin by some manufacturers, is the distance from the center of the first rivet to the edge of the sheet.
Edge distance
______ is the distance between the centers of neighboring rivets in the same row.
Rivet pitch
The smallest allowable rivet pitch is __1__ rivet diameters. The average rivet pitch usually ranges from __2___ rivet diameters, although in some instances rivet pitch could be as large as __3___ rivet diameters.
- 3
- 4 to 6
- 10
The minimum pitch also depends on the number of rows of rivets.
One-and three-row layouts have a minimum pitch of ______, a two-row layout has a minimum pitch of _______.
- 3 rivet diameters
- 4 rivet diameters
___1___ is the perpendicular distance between rivet rows. It is usually ___2___ of the rivet pitch. The smallest allowable transverse pitch is __3__ rivet diameters.
- Transverse pitch
- 75 percent
- 2 1/2
The _____, sometimes called a dolly, bucking iron, or bucking block, is a heavy chunk of steel whose counter vibration during installation contributes to proper rivet installation.
bucking bar
The _______ is a tool that cuts a cone-shaped depression around the rivet hole to allow the rivet to set flush with the surface of the skin.
countersink
The ______ is the most common rivet upsetting tool used in airframe repair work.
pneumatic rivet gun