River Processes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 processes of erosion

A

Hydraulic action, corrasion, attrition, corrosion

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2
Q

Define hydraulic action

A

When the force of the water knocks particles off the sides and the bed of the river

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3
Q

Define corrasion

A

When the sand and stones carried by the river rub against the bank and bed and knock off other particles

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4
Q

What is corrasion also known as

A

Abrasion

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5
Q

Define attrition

A

When boulders and large stones carried by the river collide with each other and break up into smaller pieces

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6
Q

Define corrosion

A

When acids in the river dissolve the rocks that make up the bank and bed

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7
Q

What else is corrosion known as

A

Solution

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8
Q

What is transportation

A

When a river carries load. The more energy in the river the more load that can be carried

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9
Q

What is load

A

Load is boulders, pebbles, sand and silt

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10
Q

Explain deposition

A

Deposition takes place with the largest stones dropped first, then pebbles, sand and smaller particle. Dissolved material may remain in solution and eventually be carried out to sea

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