Risk Management Lessons Flashcards

1
Q

ISO 31000 is separated into what three risk management areas?

A

Principles
Framework
Process

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2
Q

What is the ISO 31000 intended as?

A

A generic guidelind document

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3
Q

What do the ISO 31000 principles section emphasise?

A

That RM is an integral part of an organisational process and decision making

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4
Q

What do the ISO 31000 framework section emphasise?

A

Help organisations integrate RM into their management framework

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5
Q

What do the ISO 31000 process section emphasise?

A

Covers risk identification, assessment and management

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6
Q

What is FERMA?

A

Federation of European Risk Management Associations

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7
Q

Why does IRM retain its support FERMA?

A

Outlines practical and systematic approach to RM for business managers

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8
Q

UK Stock Exchange listed companies are required to…

A

document risk management arrangements to support good governance

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9
Q

ERM depends on people and so…

A

brings a risk of unreliability

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10
Q

What terminology does FERMA use?

A

ISO

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11
Q

What are KRI’s and KCI’s?

A
KRIs = key risk indicators 
KCIs= Key control indicators
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12
Q

What do KRIs help with?

A

Identify increases in probability of incidents occuring

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13
Q

What do KCIs help with?

A

indicating controls are not wokring effectively or have failed

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14
Q

What decision did Equitable Life’s management make?

A

To sell products that were only profitable ub tines of high inflation + minimal reserves

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15
Q

What contributed to the company’s demise?

A
  • high risk business strategy

- forceful executives

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16
Q

Why didn’t Equitable lifes governance checks work?

A

non-executive directors were incompetent/bullied

  • nO CONTOGNECY CAPITAL
  • No access to to further shareholder funds
17
Q

covid shows…

A

What can happen if serious risks are not identified

18
Q

Greenfall shows…

A

consequences of a known risk being ignored or hidden

19
Q

What is the essence of benchmarking?

A

comparing your performance with best practice examples on a regular basis

20
Q

What is the essence of the AIRMIC,alarm IRM philosophy regarding RM and organisation culture?

A

RM must be integrated into the culture

21
Q

WHY is COSO internal control framework used in US organisations and their overseas branches?

A

compliance satisfies us legal requirements for financial reporting set out in Sarbanes-oxley

22
Q

What was the key decision that led to the demise of Equitable Life and why was it so important?

A

Full distribution policy

23
Q

What pay structures criticised for contributing to financial crisis?

A

multi-million salaries. Targets short term

24
Q

Two main business reasons for the collapse of Equitable Life were:

A

high guarantees on its pension products and overly generous payouts.

25
Q

The aviation industry is known for having a no blame safety culture at its heart. This means that:

A

those within the industry are encouraged to learn from events and near misses.

26
Q

One of the signs that risk management is embedded within an organisation is:

A

risk management issues will feature prominently in the annual report.

27
Q

The main purpose of the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998 is to:

A

encourage individuals to report instances of wrongdoing within an organisation.