Risk Management, Insurance, and Employee Benefits Flashcards
Peril is the cause of a ______
financial loss
Hazard is a condition that _____
increases the prob that a loss will occur
Static risks are losses that are caused by factors other than the _____
economy
Dynamic risks are the result of the ____ changing
economy
Speculative risk involves both the chance of ______ and ____ and is uninsurable
loss or gain (gambling)
Risk management process has six steps:
- determine objectives
- id risks
- evaluate risks as to their probability and potential loss
- determine alternatives to manage risk and select best option
- implement program
- monitor and evaluate
Insurance seeks to avoid adverse selection, which means that ____
the people with the highest risk are the ones who buy the most insurance
A tort can result in two forms of injury:
bodily and property damage
For life insurance policies, the insured may ______ the policy but must inform the insurer in writing
may assign all aspects of the policy
Decreasing term insurance is usually used to protect your _____
mortgage
Between limited pay whole life and modified whole life, which has the lower initial premium payments?
modified whole life
Universal life has a ____ premium, an _____ death benefit, and _______ life insurance contract
flexible premium, adjustable death bene, and unbundled life insurance contract
Life insurance programming is used to determine _____
the amount of life insurance needed
THe capital retention method of life insurance analysis is based on the amount of money needed for continued ________ and does not consider ______
continued support of the family and does not consider inflation
The human life value method of insurance analysis projects the _____ of the individual then uses a ____- to get the present value
projects income to get present value
The financial needs insurance analysis method examines all ____- expenses to the dependent survivors and any _____ expenditures
recurring expenses and unusual expenditures related to the death of the insured
The risk of superannuation is the risk of _____
running out of money within ones life
A QLAC is a qualified longevity annuity that ensures that a retiree has a _____ throughout their advanced years
regular income stream
For life insurance, dividends are generally considered ______ which reduced the ____
return of premiums which reduces the basis
Withdrawals or loans from MECs receive what kind of accounting treatment?
LIFO
Can you 1035 a MEC into another kind of insurance policy?
NO - once a MEC, always a MEC
The fixed annuity exclusion ratio =
investment in the contract / expected return