General Review - Questions v2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Does a power of attorney survive death?

A

NO

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2
Q

Is a former spouse considered a skip person for GST?

A

NO

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3
Q

Will QTIP or reverse QTIP trust assets be included in the gross estate of the surviving spouse at their death?

A

YES in both cases

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4
Q

If you make an interest-free demand loan to someone that is less than $100k, what is the total amount of imputed interest you could incur for gift tax purposes?

A

Cannot exceed the donee’s net investment income if their net investment income is >= $1,000 (if less than $1,000 then nothing)

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5
Q

What assets don’t receive a stepped-up basis at the time of death?

A

IRD (installment notes, annuity payments, etc.) and retain their tax characteristics

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6
Q

Tenancy by entirety is only available for _____

A

married couples

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7
Q

If you gift appreciated property, the donee’s basis is the _____ at the time of gift and their holding period is _______

A

donee’s basis is the donor’s basis and they also get their carryover holding period

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8
Q

If you gift loss property and then it is sold for a gain, the donee’s basis is the ____ at the time of the gift and their holding period is ______

A

basis is the donor’s basis at time of the gift and their holding period is the carryover period from the donor

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9
Q

If you gift loss property and then it is sold for a loss, the donee’s basis is the _____ at the time of the gift and their holding period is ______

A

basis is FMV and holding period starts over at the time of the gift

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10
Q

Would a single life annuity in one person’s name be included in their gross estate?

A

NO - has no further value when that person dies

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11
Q

If you were to gift your son a house 10 years before your death but lived in it pursuant to an agreement with your son, would that house be included in your gross estate at death?

A

YES because you maintained a life interest in the property

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12
Q

If a spouse receives a bequest of income from a CRAT or CRUT and is the ONLY income beneficiary, do those trust assets qualify for the marital deduction?

A

YES

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13
Q

The “unholy” trinity refers to what?

A

when three different people on a life insurance policy are the owner, insured, and beneficiary

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14
Q

If you buy a life insurance policy on someone else and name a third person as the bene, and then the insured dies, how is the death benefit taxed?

A

as a gift made to the third person

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15
Q

You only are allowed to add a portion of gift taxes paid on a gift of _______ property

A

GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN

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16
Q

Can you gift split even if one spouse has no assets of their own to gift?

A

YES

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17
Q

Is portability of the estate exclusion available to non spouses?

A

NO - portability only for spouses

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18
Q

Is a bequest in a will subject to gift tax?

A

NO

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19
Q

Is a transfer to a revocable trust with a remained interest a taxable gift to the remainderman?

A

NO - not a completed gift

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20
Q

If you open a joint bank account and instruct the non-contributing party to NOT draw from it until you die, is that considered a taxable gift when you open and fund the account?

A

NO - not until the non-contributing party draws on the account for their own benefit

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21
Q

Short term disability generally provides coverage for up to _____, LT disability generally for ______ or until ______

A

ST - 2 years

LT - 2 or more years and until a certain age (usually 65)

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22
Q

Is a van over 10,000 lbs available to be covered under a PAP?

A

NO

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23
Q

If you buy a van and use it as a delivery vehicle for your business, can that be covered under your PAP?

A

NO

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24
Q

If a husband leaves his estate to a trust with his wife as the income beneficiary and with a limited (special) power of appointment (e.g. the right to distribute trust assets to their children), does that qualify for the marital deduction?

A

NO - that is a terminable interest. Would have to be a general power of appointment so she could benefit from it. Keeps it out of the wife’s estate at death as well.

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25
Q

If a trust is revocable, who gets taxed on the income?

A

The grantor

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26
Q

Deductible personal casualty losses are limited to those caused be a federal disaster are deductible to the extent they exceed ____ and _____ of AGI (lesser of assets basis or decrease in FMV)

A

$100 and 10% of AGI

Formula = loss - insurance reimbursement - $100 - 10% of AGI

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27
Q

Are losses allowed for bad business debt?

A

NO

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28
Q

A target defined benefit plan is a defined _____ plan with ______ accounts

A

defined contribution plan with individual participant accounts

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29
Q

A forfeitures in a target benefit plan counted toward the annual additions limit?

A

YES

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30
Q

When exchanging/trading property in like-kind, if the property is primarily held for sale what is the treatment of gain?

A

must recognize any gain or loss in an exchange held primarily for sale

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31
Q

The grantor of a trust is taxed on income from the trust when the income is used for the ______

A

grantor’s benefit (which would include an obligation of support)

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32
Q

Ordinary losses result from something other than the sale or exchange of _____ assets

A

capital

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33
Q

Do you recognize ST or LT losses first? (if you have net losses)

A

ST

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34
Q

Worthless securities are treated as having become worthless at the end of the year and are treated as ______

A

long term capital losses

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35
Q

To avoid an underpayment penalty, taxpayers must make estimated payments that are the lesser of (i) _____ of the tax liability on the current year return or (2) _____ of the liability on the prior year return if AGE is _____ (MFJ) or less. If above that threshold, must pay at least _____% of prior year liability to avoid the PENALTY and INTEREST

A

Less than $150k MFJ

  • 90% current year
  • 100% prior year

More than $150k MFJ:
- 110% prior year

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36
Q

For home office expenses, what is the % deduction?

A

10%

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37
Q

Is an executor required to deposit any cash into an estate checking account as soon as the assets are released to the estate?

A

YES

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38
Q

Does Tenancy in common avoid probate? Does it avoid tax consequences with unequal contributors?

A

DOES NOT avoid probate, DOES avoid tax issues with unequal contributors

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39
Q

Does a bequest of a life estate qualify for the marital deduction?

A

NO

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40
Q

To utilize the GSTT exemption, a ____ election must be made if grandchildren are the remainder beneficiaries

A

reverse QTIP

41
Q

To qualify for special use valuation, the value of real property in an estate has to amount to _____% or more of the gross estate

A

25%

42
Q

To qualify to pay estate taxes on an installment basis, share of the business must be less than ______% of the adjusted gross estate

A

less than 35%

43
Q

What assets in an estate don’t receive a step up basis?

A

IRD (installment notes, annuities, etc.)

44
Q

If a surviving spouse receives an income interest from a CRAT or CRUT and is the ONLY beneficiary, does that qualify for the marital deduction?

A

YES

45
Q

Is a gift tax return necessary if you elect gift-splitting and the amount is under $30k?

A

YES - always required when gift-splitting is elected

46
Q

IF you transfer a life insurance policy to an ILIT within 3 years of death, is that included in the gross estate?

A

YES - any transfer within 3 years of life insurance is included

47
Q

For Roth IRAs, the 5 year period begins _____ of the taxable year for which the first ______ was made

A

begins Jan 1 for the taxable year for which the first contribution was made

48
Q

Does Coverage D for HO policies (uninhabitable coverage) cover fair rental value and cost of meals?

A

YES

49
Q

If assets are held in a revocable trust and the grantor dies, do the assets receive a stepped-up basis? are they included in the gross estate?

A

YES receive stepped-up basis and YES are included in gross estate

50
Q

Can a profit-sharing plan be established after the close of the employer-sponsor tax year?

A

NO

51
Q

Can a SEP be established after the close of the employer-sponsor tax year?

A

YES - up until tax return due date

52
Q

To claim someone as a dependent, must provide more than ____% of support

A

50%

53
Q

If you pay more than 50% of support for a married child and they were NOT required to file a return, can you claim them as a dependent?

A

YES

54
Q

Are distributions from a HSA that are not used for qualifying medical expenses always subject to income and penalty tax, regardless of account holder’s age?

A

NO - if they are over 65 years old they are not

55
Q

Are FSA contributions subject to FICA taxes?

A

NO

56
Q

Are FSAs funded through salary reductions?

A

YES

57
Q

Can you take FSA contributions and put them towards an HSA?

A

NO

58
Q

Can you take a loan from a 401(k) after separating from service?

A

NO

59
Q

What is the use requirement for taking a home office deduction?

A

must be regularly and EXCLUSIVELY used as a principal place of business

60
Q

When is a Section 2503(c) trust required to make a distribution for the minor who is the beneficiary?

A

age 21

61
Q

Under the Fair Credit Billing Act, how much are you responsible for, per card, if your credit cards are stolen?

A

$50 per card (or the lesser of fraudulent charges made)

62
Q

If there is a liability resulting form the operation of a motor vehicle, is that covered under any homeowners or renterse policy?

A

NO

63
Q

Can you exchange a series EE bond for a series I bond?

A

NO

64
Q

The Dependent Care Credit is limited to $3,000 for one dependent and $6,000 for two, and further limited to _____ for taxpayers whose AGI is above $43,000

A

20%

65
Q

The liquidity preference theory states that the bond curve will look ______ because investors will pay a premium (lower yield) for short term bonds

A

upward sloping

66
Q

The market segmentation theory of bond prices states that the yield curve could adopt ______, based on supply and demand

A

any shape

67
Q

The expectations theory for bond prices states that long term rates are just a series of ______

A

short term rates

68
Q

BOE insurance provides _____ premiums and _____ benefits (taxes)

A

deductible premiums and taxable benefits

69
Q

Is a coin collection illiquid?

A

YES

70
Q

If you die before an installment note is finished paying, what is included in your gross estate?

A

the unpaid principal balance and any unpaid accrued interest as of the DOD

71
Q

A pooled income fund is like a ____ or _____ but is managed by the ______

A

CRAT or CRUT, but is managed by the charity

72
Q

The gift value of a term life insurance policy is the _______

A

unearned premium at the date of gift

73
Q

Section 1244 stock entitles the owner to receive up to _______ in ordinary losses instead of capital losses (per year)

A

$100,000

74
Q

Are worker’s comp benefits taxed for federal income tax?

A

NO - federal income tax free

75
Q

How long do you have to receive social security disability benefits before becoming eligible for Medicare?

A

24 months

76
Q

Do MBSs provide fixed payments?

A

NO - any prepayments are passed on to the MBS holders

77
Q

Can a pooled income fund invest in tax-free munis?

A

NO

78
Q

Are qualified private activity bonds tax free income?

A

YES

79
Q

What is the half year convention as it applies to depreciation?

A

Regardless of when the machine is put in use, you can only deduct half of the calculated annual depreciation in the first year

80
Q

Can an executor make the decision to put property into a QDOT?

A

YES

81
Q

To accomplish a goal, payments will be smaller if made at the _____ of a period

A

beginning

82
Q

Assuming inflation, would a serial payment or a level payment be smaller to begin?

A

SERIAL

83
Q

An annuity due means payments at the _____ of the period, an ordinary annuity is payments at the ____- of the period

A

annuity due - payments at beginning

ordinary annuity - payments at the end

84
Q

Section 1244 Stock favorable tax treatment is only for ______ and the stock must have been acquired directly from _____; losses are limited to ______ (____ for joint filers); corporation must have received less than _____ at time of issue

A

1244 -

  • only for losses
  • directly from corporation
  • losses limited to $50,000 treated as ordinary loss ($100k for MFJ)
  • corp must have received less than $1m at issue
85
Q

For 1202 stock, if held for ____ years, you can exclude ______ of the gain up to greater of ______ or 10x _____

A

5 year holding period
can exclude 100% of gain
greater of $10M or 10x ATB (both pertain to one QSBS issuer/holder)

86
Q

Tenancy by entirety and community property are only available to _____

A

spouses

87
Q

A certificant must notify the CFP board of any conviction of a crime or any professional discipline within ____ of learning of the issue

A

30 days

88
Q

Is tax exempt income from a private activity bond an AMT adjustment? Are there are exceptions?

A

YES, unless purchased in 2009 or 2010

89
Q

Are gift tax and gift splitting applicable to resident aliens?

A

YES - must pay gift tax and can split gifts if married

90
Q

Disclosures regarding the roles, responsibilities, and obligations of the parties in financial planning can be made _______

A

verbally or in writing

91
Q

If you gift property that is titled JTWROS with your spouse, does that count as a split gift? Do you have to file a gift tax return?

A

NO - counts as a joint gift, no gift tax return

92
Q

Moderate risk for the CFP exam equates roughly to _____ in equities and ____ in FI

A

75/25

93
Q

For stock that was subject to NUA, if it is inherited the NUA portion is considered ______ and ______

A

is considered IRD and DOES NOT receive a step up in basis

94
Q

Anchoring is when you cannot change your point of view based on new information as it opposes your ______

A

initial valuation/judgement/etc. - you get stuck on your initial evaluation

95
Q

Medicare should be considered as _____ coverage to your employer’s coverage

A

secondary

96
Q

Does Medicare Part B cover dental or vision?

A

NO - also elective and requires a premium

97
Q

An ESOP must own a minimum of ______ of company stock

A

30%

98
Q

Are room and board, and uniforms, for a private secondary school considered eligible expenses for a CESA?

A

YES

99
Q

If you terminate employment and have an outstanding 401(k) loan, the loan is likely repayable immediately, but should your first step be to consult the plan document?

A

YES