Risk Management Flashcards

1
Q

Attempt to prevent reasonably foreseeable emergencies or injuries
Minimizing the liability of an organization in areas such as work-related illnesses, job-induced injury or stress, and products whose performance fails to meet set standards

A

Risk Management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Risk Management Objective

A

Create the safest environment possible for employees and customers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Risk Management Questions

A

What can go wrong?
What will we do (both prevention and dealing with aftermath of an “incident”)
How will we pay for it?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ACSM Standards & Guidelines

(implementing standards of care helps remove risk of injury and negative outcomes)

A
  1. Exercise Preparticipation Health Screening to identify risk
  2. Member Orientation, Education, & Supervision
  3. Emergency Planning & Policies
  4. Health/Fitness Professional Staff & Independent Contractors need to be adequately trained
  5. Health/Fitness Facility Operating Practices must meet industry standards
  6. Health/Fitness Design & Construction must meet codes/standards
  7. Health/Fitness Facility Equipment needs to be routinely maintained and monitored
  8. Signage in Health/Fitness Facilities to warn/educate clients
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

STEPS of Standard of care

A

Screening
Testing
Evaluating
Programming
Supervising

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Minimizes the risk of injury, disability, death (to the client)
Decreases potential for litigation (against the trainer)
- Assess suitability of fitness testing/exercise programming
- Determine if physician’s clearance is required

A

Screening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Usually geared to health-related components of fitness, but sometimes geared to performance-related components
3-fold purpose:
- Educate clients about their fitness status in relation to standards
- Provide data to determine appropriate exercise program/prescription
- Collect baseline data

A

Testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Positive and motivational experience to set the stage for program design
Track progress

A

Evaluating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Objectives:
- achieve optimal CRF
- adequate muscular strength & endurance
- healthy ROM
- acceptable % body fat
- resistance to mental stress
- improve physical appearance

A

Programming

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Brings about both the effective and safe health and fitness programming of clients.
Begins with the encounter, continues throughout training sessions, and ends with the finalization of relationship
- Decreases risk of injury!
- Includes emergency response

A

Supervising

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ability to respond to incidents
Must be effective & timely
Well-conceived & well-rehearsed plans in place
Automated External Defibrillators (AED) & Oxygen (O2) improve survival in CV complication

A

Emergency response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Primary sources of law

A
  1. Constitutional Law
  2. Statutory Law
  3. Case Law (Common Law)
  4. Administrative Law
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Laws enacted by mandates from federal, state, and municipal governments
- imposes duties or restrictions on individuals

A

Statutory Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Type of statutory law in which immunity is granted to people who, in good faith, try to protect, serve, and tend to others who are ill or injured
- May not protect professionals on the job, responsibility to perform CPR & deploy AED

A

Good Samaritan law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Laws based on judicial decisions of courts and administrative tribunals

A

Case Law (Common Law)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Laws under which fitness instructors may become legally involved

A

Statutory Law & Case/Common Law

17
Q

Law that governs the conduct of both individuals and groups toward society as a whole

A

Criminal Law

18
Q

Violation of ______ results in:
- Misdemeanors & felonies
- Fines, imprisonment, or both
Includes practicing outside of scope of practice

A

Criminal Law

19
Q

Law that pertains to personal responsibilities that an individual or a group must observe when dealing with other individuals or groups
- Addresses grievances and judicial solutions between individuals, an individual and group, or between groups

A

Civil Law

20
Q

Violation = judicial noncriminal cases
Evidence presented by prosecutor to find defendant liable
More common for healthcare professionals
Includes tort law or negligence

A

Civil Law

21
Q

A wrongful act (either intentional or accidental) from which an insult, injury, or death occurs to another person or organization
A breach of legal duty amounting to a civil wrong or injury for which a court of law will provide compensation/damages

A

Tort

22
Q

Law that governs the legal rights and obligations between individuals as well as between collective bodies in relationship to injuries, deaths, or civil wrongdoings
Can include:
- Intentional misconduct
- Negligent conduct
- No-fault conduct
Includes all negligence cases

A

Tort law

23
Q

Failure to provide standards of care (which include the application of a degree of prudence and caution)
Most lawsuits against trainers and facilities claim this

A

Negligence

24
Q

Risk Management Strategies

A
  1. Adhere to STEPS of standards of care: screening, testing, evaluating, programming, and supervising clients (having an emergency response plan in place) = provide safe & effective care/practice
  2. Use waivers and assumption of risk forms
  3. Maintain liability insurance:
    - General and Professional liability insurance (PLI) provides protection from negligence claims