RIDL (HANDOUTS 1&2 - DEF OF TERMS) Flashcards

Miss Mini why lmao

1
Q

An inquiry into a social problem, explains phenomena by gathering numerical data that are analysed using mathematically based methods.

A process of inquiry based on testing a theory composed of variables, measured with numbers, and analysed using statistical methods.

A

Quantitative Research

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Research Ethics Guidelines?

Hint: V.A.I.

A
  1. Voluntary participation
  2. Anonymity or confidentiality
  3. Informed consent
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A type of quantitative research that is aimed at finding “what is”. Observational and survey methods are found here.

A

Descriptive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A type of quantitative research that has two or more quantitative variables from the same group.

A

Correlational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A type of quantitative research that attempts to determine the cause or consequences of differences that already exist between or among groups of individuals.

A

Quasi-Experimental / Casual-Comparative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A type of quantitative research that measures subjects before and after a treatment.

A

Experimental Research

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Types of Quanti Research?

Hint: D.C.Q.E.

A
  1. Descriptive
  2. Correlational
  3. Quasi-Experimental
  4. Experimental
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Data that consists of word, pictures, or observation of events. Collects narrative data to gain insights into phenomena of interest.

A

Qualitative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A research concerned with finding the answer to questions “why?” “how?” and “in what way?”.

A

Qualitative Research

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

End of Handout 1.

Turn after five minutes.

A

Let’s continue.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Variable that represents a quantity being manipulated in an experiment. Cause changes in the subject.

A

Independent Variable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Variable that represents a quantity whose value depends on how the independent variable is manipulated. Bears or manifests the effects caused by the aforementioned variable.

A

Dependent Variable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Are changing qualities or characteristics of persons or things like age, gender, intelligence, ideas, achievements, confidence, etc.

A

Variables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A quanti research design that’s capable of giving quali and quanti data.

A

Non-Experimental Research Design

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Types of Non-Experimental Research Design?

Hint: D.C.C.

A
  1. Descriptive
  2. Comparative
  3. Correlational
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A type of Non-Experimental Research Design that is all about describing people who take part in the study.

A

Descriptive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

A type of Non-Experimental Research Design that states the differences or similarities between or among people things or objects.

A

Comparative

18
Q

A type of Non-Experimental Research Design that shows the extent and direction of variable relationships whether the relationship is positive or negative between or among them.

A

Correlational

19
Q

A method of viewing and recording the participants.

A

Observational

20
Q

In-depth study of an individual or group of them.

A

Case Study

21
Q

Brief interview or discussions with an individual about a specific topic.

A

Survey

22
Q

Types of Correlational Research?

Hint: P.N.N.S.

A
  1. Positive correlation
  2. Negative correlation
  3. No correlation
  4. Survey Research
23
Q

A type of correlational research that happens when both variables increase or decrease at the same time.

A

Positive correlation

24
Q

A type of correlational research that happens when one variable goes up, the other goes down, vice versa.

A

Negative correlation

25
Q

A type of correlational research that happens when no change happens to the latter variable when the former happened to do so.

A

No correlation

26
Q

A type of correlational research that describes that attitudes, preferences, views, feelings, and other behavioural patterns of a big number of people for arriving at a certain conclusion about social concerns and issues.

A

Survey Research

27
Q

Means choosing from a large population the respondents or subjects to answer research questions.

A

Sampling

28
Q

Technical term in research which means a big group of people from where the sample is taken.

A

Population

29
Q

Kinds of sampling techniques?

Hint: P.N.

A
  1. Probability sampling

2. Non-probability sampling

30
Q

A kind of sampling technique that uses a random selection. Gives all population members and equal chances to be chosen.

A

Probability sampling

31
Q

Types of probability sampling techniques?

Hint: S.S.S.C.

A
  1. Simple Random
  2. Systematic Sampling
  3. Stratified Sampling
  4. Cluster Sampling
32
Q

A type of probability sampling technique that chooses respondents on pure chance.

A

Simple Random

33
Q

A type of probability sampling technique that picks from a specific interval or so.

A

Systematic Sampling

34
Q

A type of probability sampling technique that chooses a sample that’ll be divided into sub-groups later on during the stage of data analysis.

A

Stratified Sampling

35
Q

A type of probability sampling technique that selects respondents in clusters rather than separate individuals.

A

Cluster Sampling

36
Q

Types of non-probability sampling?

Hint: Q.V.P.A.S.

A
  1. Quota sampling
  2. Voluntary sampling
  3. Purposive sampling
  4. Availability sampling
  5. Snowball sampling
37
Q

A type of non-probability sampling technique that chooses specific samples based on who the researcher knows to correspond to.

A

Quota Sampling

38
Q

A type of non-probability sampling technique that selects people who are very willing to participate.

A

Voluntary Sampling

39
Q

A type of non-probability sampling technique that chooses people with good background or knowledge.

A

Purposive Sampling

40
Q

A type of non-probability sampling technique that chooses people on who are easy to locate and willing to establish contact with the researcher.

A

Availability Sampling

41
Q

A type of non-probability sampling technique that selects people like drug dependents, human traffickers, etc.

A

Snowball Sampling