Rhone Flashcards

1
Q

What modern day city did the Greeks first establish viticulture?

A

Marseilles

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2
Q

What does vinum picatum refer to?

A

Pitched wines from the Vienne though not clear why it was called that

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3
Q

Name of the wind that influences the Northern Rhone

A

Mistral

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4
Q

What is arzelle?

A

decomposed mica soils of Condrieu

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5
Q

Typical aging vessel of the northern Rhone

A

oak Foudres

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6
Q

What are the communes of Production for Hermitage?

A

Tain-l’Hermitage

Crozes Hermitage

Larnage

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7
Q

What are the white grapes allowed in Hermitage blanc? At what percentage are they allowed in rouge wines?

A

Marsanne

Roussanne

Max 15%

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8
Q

What is Vin de Paille?

A

A tradition sweet of the northern Rhone made from dried grapes

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9
Q

What is the min Alcohol for Vin de Paille?

A

Potential 19.5%

Acquired 12.5

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10
Q

Whgat is the minimum amount of time grapes destine for Vin de Paille must be dried?

A

Minimum 45 days

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11
Q

What is the minimum must weight for Vin de Paille?

A

350 gram per liter

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12
Q

What is the soil type of Hermitage?

A

Granite Mica schist and gneiss

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13
Q

What are the lieux dits of Hermitage?

A

Les Grandes Vignes

L’Hermite

Varogne

Les Vercandieres

Les Bessards

Les Diognieres

Les Beaumes

La Meal

Les Murets

La Croix

Peleat

Les Rocoules

La Pierelle

Les Greffieux

Maison Blanche

L’Homme

Torras et les Garennes

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14
Q

What are Guigal’s “La-La’s”

What year was each introduced?

A
  • La Mouline* (1966)
  • La Landonne* (1978)
  • La Turque* (1985)
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15
Q

Pierre Benetriere’s climat, Dolium , is imbedded in which famous Cote-Rotie vineyard?

A

La Turque

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16
Q

Natural Cote-Rotie producer Jean-Michel Stephan, is based in which commune?

A

Tupin-et-Semons

Top bottlings are Tupin, and Bassenon

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17
Q

Who is the largest Bio-Dynamic wine grower in France?

A

M. Chapoutier

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18
Q

What are the 7 communes of Condrieu AOP?

A

North to South

Condrieu

Verin

Saint-MIchel-sur-Rhône

Added in 1967

Chavany

Saint-Pierre-de-Boeuf

Malleval

Limony

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19
Q

Who is the current owner of Ch. Grillet?

A

François Pinault

Purchased from Neyret-Gachet in 2011

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20
Q

What Ch. Grillet climat is declassifed as Côtes du Rhône?

A

Pontcin

1st vintage 2011

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21
Q

Ch. Grillet straddles which 2 communes?

A

Verin, & Saint-Michel-sur-Rhône

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22
Q

Chaillèes de l’Enfer, andCoteau du Vernon, are bottled by whom?

A

Georges Vernay

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23
Q

Which 2 important Condrieu producers are based in Chavany?

A

Yves Cuilleron

Dm Faury

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24
Q

What stream bisects Condrieu?

A

l’Arbuel

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25
What is the parentage of Syrah?
Dureza & Monduse Blanche
26
What are René Rostaing's 3 Côte-Rôtie AOP bottlings?
* Cuvée Ampodium* * La Landonne* * Côte Blonde*
27
Who makes Fructus Voluptas?
Jamet Entry level Côte-Rôtie 1st vintage 2008
28
M. Chapoutier's *La Mordorée,* is made from which 2 climats?
Côte Brune Côte Blonde
29
What is *Ayguets*?
A sweet, botrytized Condrieu wine made by Yves Cuilleron
30
Yves Cuilleron's Chaillets, is made from which 2 Chavanay climats?
Izéras La Côte
31
What is Chave's *barrel select* Hermitage bottling? What vintages was it produced?
*Cuvée Cathelin* 1990 1991 1995 1998 2000 2003 2009 2010
32
Which climat provides the core Chave's Hermitage Rouge?
Les Bessards
33
Who makes *La Chapelle*?
Jaboulet A barrel selection based around on *Le Méal*, with *Les Bessards, Les Greffieux* and *La Croix*
34
*Harmonie*, and *Terres Boisées*, and *Fleur de Crussol* are Saint-Peray AOP wines made by who?
Alain Voge
35
What are the names of Thierry Allemand's old, and young vine bottlings?
Old- *Reynard* Young- *Chaillot*
36
What are the names of Vincent Paris's old, and young vine bottlings?
37
What are the communes of Crozes Hermitages?
Beaumont-Monteux Chanos-Curson Crozes-Hermitage Erome Gervans Lamage Merurol Pont-de-l'Isere La Roche de Glen Serves-sur-Rhone Tain-l'Hermitage
38
What commines of Crozes hermitage are shared with Hermitage?
Lamage Crozes-Hermitage Tain-l'Hermitage
39
Name the 4 most common Lieux Dits of Cornas?
Reynard Chaillot La Cote Les Mazards Thezier La Pigeonnier La Geynale Cayret Sauman Champelrose Le Saveaux-Nord/Sud Les Cotes Patou
40
What are the Communes of production for Cote Rotie?
Ampuis Saint Cyr Sur Rhone Tupin Semons
41
What is the soil the Cote Brune?
Mica Schist
42
What is the soil of Cote Blonde?
Gneiss
43
What percentage of whites grapes are allowed in St Joseph?
10% MArsanne Roussanne
44
In what Department is Chateau Grillet Located?
Loire
45
What are the Communes of production for Chateau Grillet?
Saint Michel sur Rhone Verin
46
In what department is Chatillon en Diois?
Drome
47
What are the Comunes of Chatillon en Diois?
Chatillon en Diois Menglon
48
What is the encepagement of Chatillon en Diois Rouge?
Min 75%gamay PN and Syrah
49
Who are the 4 maajor producers of Hermitage?
Chave Delas Chapoutier JAboulet
50
In what climat of Hermitage is the Chapel located?
L'Hermite
51
What is the name for the granite soils of Cornas?
Gore
52
What is the smallest red appellation in the Northern Rhone
Cornas
53
What styles of wine are produced in clairette de Die?
Method traditionelle Method Ancestrale
54
In which Northern Rhone Appellation does Muscat a Petit Grain a dominant varietal?
Clairette de Die Method Ancestrale
55
What styles of wine are produced in Condrieu?
Dry and Sweet whites
56
What 3 departments does Condrieu straddle?
Rhone Ardeche Loire
57
What commune is home the Guigal's La La's wines?
Ampuis
58
In what appellation is Chave's winery located?
Saint Joseph
59
Who makes Vermillon? What is it? Source?
Jamet's Condrieu sourced from the his Cote Chatillon Parcel
60
Who is credited with domaine bottled Cornas?
Auguste Clape
61
What would be considered traditional red winemaking in the Northern Rhone?
Whole Cluster Aging in large Foudres
62
What vintages has Ermitage Cuvee Cathelin produced?
1990 1991 1995 1998 2000 2003 2009 2010
63
Who makes Cuvee Ampodium?
Rostaing
64
Which wine of Thierry Allemand is llabeled differently than all the others?
San Souffre its labeled soley as Cornas from old vine Reynards
65
Which Cote Rotie producer are owned and operated by Guigal?
Domaine Bonserine Vidal Fleury
66
What parcels of Condrieu are owned by Guigal?
Le Colombier Planted 1973 Chatillon Planted 1983 Volan
67
Which of Guigal's Cote Rotie is 100% Syrah?
La Landonne
68
Which of the La La's has the most Viognier?
La Mouline
69
What is the name of Guigal's Hermitage Bottlings?
Ex Voto
70
What is the name of Alain Graillot's barrel select wine?
La Guiraude
71
What is the name of Yves Cuilleron's sweet Condrieu?
Ayguets made from a combination of overripe and botrytised grapes sourced from La Cote and Eyguets
72
Of Cuilleron's Cote Rotie which is aged in 100% new oak?
Terres Sombre
73
What are the communes of porduction for Chateauneuf du Papes?
Chateauneuf du Papes Orange Bedarrides Courthezon Sourges
74
What is rapé?
A min 2% dump or declassification of Chateauneuf du Pape
75
What is the most southern commune of CDP?
Sorges
76
What is the most northern commune of CDP?
Orange
77
Name all the grapes of CDP?
Grenache (Noir/Blanc/Gris) Mourvèdre Syrah Cinsault Counoise Picpoul (Noir/Blanc/Gris) Terret Noir Bourboulenc Clairette/Clairette Rosé Roussanne Vaccarèse Picardan Muscardin
78
What departments is the Cotes du Rhone AOC spread across?
Rhone Drome Ardeche Gard Vaucluse Loire
79
What are the principal varieties of CDR blanc?
Marsanne Roussanne Bourboulenc Grenache Blanc Clairette Viognier
80
How might one indentify an estate bottled CDP?
Papel crest is only on estate bottles wines
81
Who was the first producer to estate bottle CDP?
La Nerthe
82
Who produces the CDP Pignan? What is the cepages?
Rayas 100% grenache
83
Who produces the wine Hommage a Jacques Perrin?
Beaucastel
84
Which CDP estate is located in La Crau?
Domaine du Vieux Telegraphe
85
Who produces Cuvee de Capo? Which lieux dits is it sourced from?
Pegau Lieux dits: La Crau Les Escondudes Montpertius
86
Reserve des Celestins is made by which CDP producer?
Henri Bonneau
87
Who makes the CDP Bottling Reserve des Deux Freres? What is the assemblage?
Pierre Usseglio Old vine Grenache in 60% new oak
88
*XXL* Who makes it? What Lieux-Dits? What Vintages?
Dm de la Janasse La Crau & Les Saummades 2007 & 2016
89
What are Clos St Jean's 2 100yo vine cuvees?
Deus Ex Machina (60% Gren/ 40% Mouv) Sanctus Sanctorum (100% Genache, US only)
90
What designations of Cote du Rhone Villages may only produce red wine?
Gadagne Massif d'Uchaux Nyons Plan de Dieu Puyméras Saint-Andéol Sainte-Cécile Signargues Suze-la-Rousse Vaison-la-Romaine
91
What are the principal white varieties of Cotes du Rhone Villages?
Marsanne Roussanne Viognier Clairette Grenache Blanc
92
What the accessory varieties of Cotes du Rhone Villages?
Piquepoul Blanc Ugni Blanc
93
Grenache Syrah and Mouvedre must account for what percentage of Cotes du Rhone Villages?
80%
94
Name the designation of Cotes du Rhone Villages?
Chusclan Gadagne Laudun Massif d'Uchaux Nyons Plan de Dieu Puyméras Roaix Rochegude Rousset-les-Vignes Sablet Saint-Andéol Saint-Gervais Saint-Maurice Saint-Pantaléon-les-Vignes Sainte-Cécile Séguret Signargues Suze-la-Rousse Vaison-la-Romaine Valréas Visan
95
What is the most recent designation for Cotes du Rhone Village?
Nyons
96
What is the only red only appellation of the southern Rhone?
Vinsobre
97
What are the principal soil types of Gigondas?
Stony red clay and limestone
98
Which AOP of the Southern Rhone is Hand harvesting Mandatory?
CDP Beaumes des Venise
99
What are the Commune of production for Beaume de Venise?
100
What are Henri Bonneau's 3 special cuvee?
Rsv de Celestines (La Crau) Big, Extracted Marie Beurrier (limestone, sand, clay) more elegant Cuvee Speciale (made from Celestines, bottled with r/s for max aging potential, 1990, 1998 only)
101
Who makes *Le Plume du Peintre*?
Dm de la Mordoree 100% new oak, made in top vintages, $500
102
Courthezon based producers:
Ch Beaucastel Dm de la Janasse Paul Autard
103
Bedarrides based producers:
Dm du Vieux Telegraphe Dm de Solitude Ch Fortia
104
Sorgues based producers:
Ch La Nerthe Dm Charvin
105
Who makes *Cuvee Centenaire*?
Dm le Cailloux
106
Southern Rhone AOPs, East of CdP, North to South?
Vinsobres Cairanne Rasteau Gigondas Vacqueyras Baumes de Venise Ventoux Luberon
107
What are Rayas's sister wineries?
Ch de Fonsalette (Côtes-du-Rhône AOP, Blanc, Rouge, and a 100% Syrah) Ch de Tours (Côtes-du-Rhône, just outside of CdP)
108
Who is the star producer of Costieres de Nimes?
Michel Gassier Top wine is *Lou Coucardie* *Nostre Pais* is Terrior driven
109
What are the CdR Villages communes West of Rhone R.? North to South
Saint Gervais Chusclan (Red, Rose) Laudin Signargues (Red)
110
What is *Gress* ?
Local soil in Costieres de Nimes Alluvial pebbles, sand
111
What is *Lauses*?
Local soil in Tavel White Calcarous
112
What are Galets made of?
Quartzite Silica
113
Min. RS of Muscat de Beaume-de-Venise AOP
100 g/l
114
Min RS of Rasteau VdN
45 g/l
115
Rasteau VdN communes of production
Cairanne, Rasteau, Sablet
116
Name 4 S. Rhone AOPs that allow Rolle
Duche d'Uzes, Costieres de Nimes, Luberon, Ventoux
117
Style of wine allowed in Clairette de Bellegarde AOP
Blanc, 100% Clairette
118
Name 4 AOPs of the Southern Rhone that allow Marselan as a pricipal or accessory variety
Cotes du Vivarais, Grignon-les-Adhemar, Ventoux, Luberon
119
What vintage is universally rated worst in the last 20 years?
2002
120
Min amount of Grenache for Gigondas and Vacqueyras?
50%
121
Best vintages of S. Rhone since 2000
2000, 2005, 2010, 2016
122
What AOCs of the southern Rhone Border Provence?
Luberon Ventoux
123
Commune of productions for Beaume de Venise
Beaume de Venice Lafare La Roque-Alric Suzette
124
Which appellation of the Southern Rhone require hand harvesting?
Beaume de Venice
125
Which appellations of the Southern Rhone have vine age requirements? What are they for the respective appellations?
Cairanne min vine Age must be 5 years
126
What are the VDN appellations of the Southern Rhone?
Muscat de Beaumes de Venise Rasteau
127
What AOC is on the opposite side of the Rhone from Chateauneuf du Pape?
Lirac
128
What are the styles of Muscat de Beaumes de Venice?
Blanc Rouge Rose
129
What is the minimum rs for Muscat de Beaumes de Venise?
100grams per liter
130
What is Mutage?
Adding of Alcohol to rest fermentation
131
What communes adding to VDN Rasteau?
Cairanne Rasteau Sablet
132
What are the styles of Rasteau VDN?
Blanc Ambre Grenat Tuile
133
What are the aging requirements for VDN Ambre and Tuile?
Released until march 1st of the third year after harvest
134
Aging for Hors d'age
Sept 1st of Fifth after harvest
135
What is the main grape of Bellet AOP?
Rolle (Vermentino) 60%
136
Who produces the wine Vernillon? What is it?
Jamet Condrieu sourced from the Cote Chatillon parcel