Rhinitis/polypoisis Flashcards

1
Q

Which seasonal allergens are most commonly associated with allergic rhinitis?

A

A. Tree and grass pollens

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2
Q

What laboratory finding is characteristic of allergic rhinitis?

A

B. Elevated eosinophil count

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3
Q

In allergic rhinitis, which symptom is typically NOT present?

A

B. Purulent rhinorrhea

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4
Q

Which medication should be avoided in patients with allergic rhinitis?

A

B. First-generation antihistamines

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5
Q

What is the most appropriate initial imaging study for chronic rhinitis?

A

D. No imaging needed

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6
Q

Which age group is most commonly affected by allergic rhinitis?

A

C. Children and teenagers

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7
Q

A patient with allergic rhinitis develops wheezing. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A

B. Allergic asthma

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8
Q

Which environmental modification is least effective for allergic rhinitis management?

A

C. Opening windows frequently

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9
Q

What is the recommended duration of initial intranasal corticosteroid therapy before assessing effectiveness?

A

C. 2-4 weeks

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10
Q

Which complication is most commonly associated with untreated chronic allergic rhinitis?

A

D. All of the above

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11
Q

Allergic rhinitis?

A

A. IgE related disease

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12
Q

Treatment of allergic rhinitis?

A

B. Antihistamines and corticosteroids

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13
Q

Histamine is released mainly by?

A

D. Eosinophils and Basophils

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14
Q

Allergic rhinitis represents which type of the following?

A

A. Type I hypersensitivity reaction

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15
Q

A common physical finding in patients with allergic rhinitis?

A

C. Pale nasal mucosa

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16
Q

What’s the pathology behind nasal polyps?

A

A. Edematous mucosa

17
Q

Most desired treatment in allergic rhinitis?

A

A. Avoidance of allergen

18
Q

First line and primary treatment for allergic rhinitis?

A

A. Avoidance

19
Q

A 39-year-old patient who had allergic rhinitis. She’s keen on medical treatment but wants to control her disease. What is the best advice for her?

A

D. Skin allergy test and sublingual immunotherapy is an alternative option

20
Q

Common physical findings in patients with allergic rhinitis?

A

C. Pale nasal mucosa

21
Q

A common finding in allergic rhinitis?

A

D. Pale nasal mucosa

22
Q

Physical feature of allergic rhinitis?

A

A. Hypertrophied inferior turbinate

23
Q

A 39-year-old patient who had allergic rhinitis. She’s been on medical treatment but wants to control her disease. What is the best advice?

A

D. Skin allergy test and sublingual immunotherapy is an alternative option

24
Q

RAST test is a:

A

B. Antigen-specific blood test