Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

Ankylosing Spondylitis vs Reactive Arthritis

A

Acute diarrhea + Joint pain — Reactive Arthritis

Chronic diarrhea + Joint pain —- Ankylosing Spondylitis///also associated with IBD

Also note: Ankylosing Spondylitis is a seronegative spondyloarthropathy….seronegative means negative for rheumatoid factor

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2
Q

Sjogren’s may evolve to which cancer?

A

Lymphoma

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3
Q

Gout precipitating drugs

A

Alcohol, Furosemide, thiazide diuretics, niacin, cyclosporine, pyrazinamide

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4
Q

DMARDs and pain management for RA

A

DMARDS-Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine help with disease progression, but do not help with pain. For pain management - paracetamol, add ibuprofen for severe pain.
Co-codamol is codeine + paracetamol but not a good option if the patient has constipation.
Sterois-Prednisolone to reduce symptoms rapidly.

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5
Q

Churg-Strauss syndrome points

A

P-ANCA +ve, mononeuritis or polyneuropathy/ sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, nasal polyps/ asthma, eosinophilia/ HRCT-ground glass opacities/ Biopsy-necrotizing granulomas

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6
Q

ASO vs ESR for rheumatic fever

A

Question RM 2360

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7
Q

Nifedipine and Nimodipine uses

A

NIfedipine - Raynaud’s; Nimodipine - SAH (prevent reflex vasospasm); CCBs - HTN in white>55 yrs and afro-carr

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

DeQuervain tenosynovitis Vs Dupuytren contracture Vs Trigger finger

A

Read

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10
Q

About NSAIDs

A

Read Explanation for Question RH 1021
NSAIDs may worsen asthma

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11
Q

Bisphosphonates vs Aspirin for GCA

A
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12
Q

Bisphosphonates vs Aspirin for GCA

A

NU 1094

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13
Q

The question that said difficult to sleep and diagnosed ME/CFS

A

RH 1220
- also read comments
- note hx viral infection to help differentiate from fibromyalgia??? (Have to google this a bit)

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14
Q

Pick SLE not RA

A

CS 4050

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15
Q

Gout vs Septic arthritis finger Vs Herpetic Whitlow

A

RH 1022

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16
Q

Wegener’s vs Churg Strauss

A

CS 2500