Rheumatoid Arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

Most common form of chronic inflammatory arthritis

A

Symmetric polyarthritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
In RA, Anti-CCPs serve as the ff except
A. Diagnostic evaluation 
B. Prognostication
C. Monitor relapse
D. None of the above
A

C.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Most common valvular abnormality in RA

A. Mitral regurgitation
B. Mitral stenosis
C. Tricuspid stenosis
D. Aortic regurgitation

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common hematologic abnormality in RA

A

Normochromic, normocytic anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Most common pulmonary manifestation of RA

A

Pleuritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Most common cause of death in RA

A

Cardiovascular disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

overwhelming cell type in the synovial fluid of RA

A

neutrophil,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
DMARD of first choice for the initial treatment of moderate to severe RA
A. Methotrexate
B.  Hydroxychloroquine
C. Sulfasalazine
D. Leflunomide
A

methotrexate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Onset of action of conventional DMARDs

A

~6-12 weeks

hydroxychloroquine, sulfasalazine, methotrexate, and leflunomide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Methotrexate’s action at dosages used for the treatment of RA

A

methotrexate has been shown to stimulate adenosine release from cells, producing an anti-inflammatory effect.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Anti-TNF agents (5)

A
Infliximab
adalimumab
golimumab
Certolizumab
etanercept
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
Which is a chimeric monoclonal antibody?
A. Certolizumab
B. Infliximab
C. Adalimumab
D. Golimumab
A

B. Infliximab

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

pegylated Fc-free fragment of a humanized monoclonal antibody with binding specificity for TNF-α

A

Certolizumab pegol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A soluble fusion protein comprising the TNF receptor 2 in covalent linkage with the Fc portion of IgG1

A

Etanercept

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
Anti-TNF agents pproved for use as monotherapy, except
A. Etanercept
B. Adalimumab
C. certolizumab pegol
D. Infliximab
A

D.

Monotherapy: Etanercept, adalimumab, certolizumab pegol, and golimumab

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Major concern in Anti-TNF agents use

A

Increased risk of infection

Serious bacterial infections, opportunistic fungal infection, and reactivation of latent tuberculosis

17
Q
IL-1 receptor antagonist
A. Rituximab
B. Tocilizumab
C. Abatecept
D. Anakinra
A

D. Anakinra

A. Rituximab-anti CD20
B. Tocilizumab-anti IL-6
C. Abatecept-fusion protein linked to the modified por- tion of human IgG

18
Q
Should not be combined with an anti-TNF drug due to the high rate of serious infections observed with this regimen
A. Anakinra
B. Tocilizumab
C. Abatecept
D. Rituximab
A

A. Anakinra

19
Q
Small-molecule inhibitor that primarily inhibits JAK1 and JAK3, which mediate signaling of the receptors for the common γ-chain-related cytokines IL-2, 4, 7, 9, 15, and 21 as well as IFN-γ and IL-6
A. Anakinra
B. Tofacitinib
C. Abatecept
D. Rituximab
A

B. Tofacitinib

20
Q
Used for treatment of RA-ILD with high dose corticosteroids, except
A. azathioprine
B. tofacitinib
C. mycophenolate mofetil
D. rituximab
A

Adjunctive immu- nosuppressive agents, such as azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, and rituximab

21
Q

How is Simplified Disease Activity Index score (SDAI) calculated?

A

Sum of a tender joint and swollen joint count (using 28 joints), patient global assessment (0–10 scale), phy- sician global assessment (0–10 scale), and CRP (in mg/dL)

22
Q

ACR/EULAR Provisional Definition of Remission in Rheumatoid Arthritis

A

Simplified Disease Activity Index score of ≤3.3
OR
Tender joint count ≤1
Swollen joint count ≤1
C-reactive protein ≤1 mg/dL
Patient global assessment ≤1 (on a 0–10 scale)

23
Q

Most common prosthetic for MCP arthroplasty

A

Silicone implants

24
Q

Most common form of lymphoma in RA

A

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma