Rhetorical Devices Flashcards
Anecdote
Short amusing or interesting store, especially one that is true
Analogy
Helps the reader understand something unfamiliar by comparing it to something well-known
Allusion
Indirect casual reference (to a person, event, place, literary piece, or work of art. Can be drawn from history, geography, literature, or religion)
Rhetorical Question
One whose answer is already known or implied
Hyperbole
Exaggeration
Imagery
Creates a vivid impression of something through the use of concrete details, adjectives, or figures of speech
Metaphor
Comparison that does not use ‘like’ or ‘as’. Uses one thing to represent another.
Simile
Direct comparison which uses ‘like’ or ‘as’
Personification
The attribution of human qualities to animals or things
Balanced sentence/Balanced Sentence Contrasting
Expresses two or more equal and parallel ideas. (Or when two balanced ideas are in contrast to one another)
Parallel Structure
Repeats specific words, phrases, or clauses in a series. Gives emphasis to key words and makes them memorable.
Repetition
Used for emphasis and rhythm
Sentence Fragment
Places emphasis on key words to create an overall effect such as humour or suspense
Climatic Word Order
Presents several facts in order from least to most important (arrangement of words, phrases, or clauses in order of importance or emotional force)