Rhetorical Analysis Notes Flashcards
Rhetoric
the study of effective, persuasive languages to make a point
argument
a statement(Assertion) supported by evidence
assertion
the main idea the author is proving
assumption
the underlying belief that one makes without proof
claim
the main idea the author is proving
concede
acknowledge an argument exists
context
the occasion that cause the author to write the piece
counterargument
opposing argument; makes your position stronger by relating its validity
purpose
the goal; what the author wants to accomplish
refute
deny the validity of an arguement
rhetorical question
a question asked more to produce an effect than to summon the answer
thesis
the main idea
tone
the author/speaker’s attitude
Ethos
appeal to the credibility of the author; why should trust the author
Logos
appeal to reason by offerings clear, rational ideas(facts, statistics, expert testimony, etc.)
Pathos
appeal to emotion by engaging the emotions of the audience
the points of the Rhetorical Triangle
1) Speaker
2) Audience
3) Subject
SOAPStone
Speaker Occasion Audience Purpose Subject tone
Juxaposition
placing two elements together for rhetorical effect(will always be stated as “the juxtaposition of ___ and ___)
Parralism
the depiction of similar grammatical or syntactical patterns
Repetition
repeating a word, a sound, a structure for rhetorical effect
Syntax
a sentence structure