revision question

Question 1

5 sub cellular structures both plants and cells have.

Answer 1

Cytoplasm,Nucleus,Cell membrane,Ribosomes,Mitochondria

Question 2

3 things plant cells have but animals don’t

Answer 2

Chloroplast, Vacuole , Cell wall

Question 3

what type of organism are bacteria?

Answer 3

Prokaryotic

Question 4

Which gives higher resolution- a light microscope or an electron microscope

Answer 4

Electron microscope

Question 5

what is cell differentation

Answer 5

the process by which a cell changes to become specialized for its job.

Question 6

how is a sperm cell adapted for swimming to an egg cell

Answer 6

lots of mitochondria so they can last longer, tail for swimming and streamlined head for burrowing.

Question 7

what are chromosomes

Answer 7

coiled up lengths of DNA molecules

Question 8

what is the cell cycle

Answer 8

The cell cycle or cell-division cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication of its DNA (DNA replication) to produce two daughter cells. In bacteria, which lack a cell nucleus, the cell cycle is divided into the B, C, and D periods.

Question 9

what is mitosis used for by multicellular organisms

Answer 9

mitosis produces more cells for growth and repair.

Question 10

Binary fission

Answer 10

Binary fission (“division in half”) is a kind of asexual reproduction. It is the most common form of reproduction in prokaryotes

Question 11

cell division

Answer 11

the division of a cell into two daughter cells with the same genetic material