Revision Flashcards

1
Q

What increases pepsinogen release?

A

ACh
Gastrin
Histamine

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2
Q

What decreases pepsinogen release?

A

Prostaglandins

Somatostatin

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3
Q

What is CCK released in response to?

A

Fatty acids and amino acids

CCK releasing peptide

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4
Q

What is secretin released in response to?

A

Acid

Secretin Releasing Peptide

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5
Q

What is gastrin inhibited by?

A

Somatostatin

Secretin

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6
Q

What are the functions of gastrin?

A
  1. Increase HCl and pepsinogen
  2. Increase motility
  3. Gastroileal and gastrocolic reflexes
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7
Q

What are the functions of CCK?

A
  1. Stimulates somatostatin
  2. Increase acid production
  3. Contract gall bladder and relax sphincter of Oddi
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8
Q

What are the functions of secretin?

A
  1. Reduce motility and acid
  2. Production of bicarbonate
  3. Production of bile
  4. Inhibition of gastrin
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9
Q

What is the function of gastric inhibitory polypeptide?

A
  1. Stimulates insulin secretion

2. Inhibits acid

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10
Q

What is somatostatin stimulated by?

A
  1. Acid
  2. High blood glucose/ AAs
  3. CCK
  4. ACh
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