Revise Flashcards

1
Q

When was Tsar Nicholas overthrown

A

February 1917

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2
Q

Who was the tsar overthrown by

A

A combination of peasants protesting and the army not following orders

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3
Q

Why was the tsar overthrown

A

The tsar was overthrown because ww1 wasn’t going well , there was high prices and lack of food

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4
Q

Who took over after the tsar

A

The provisional government which was a dual authority

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5
Q

What mistakes did the provisional government make

A

They didn’t end Russias involvement in ww1 , they didn’t give land to peasants and they didn’t have command of the army

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6
Q

How long did the provisional government last

A

They lasted February 1917 to October 1917

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7
Q

Who took over after the provisional government

A

The Bolshevik’s led by Lenin

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8
Q

What did the Bolshevik’s promise the people of Russia

A

Peace bread and land

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9
Q

What happened during the Bolshevik’s reign

A

A civil war with the old tsars supporters

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10
Q

Who won the civil war

A

The Bolshevik’s

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11
Q

Who took over after Lenin died

A

Stalin

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12
Q

What did Stalin introduce

A

The 5 year plans and collectivisation

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13
Q

How many 5 year plans were there

A

3

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14
Q

What was a collective farm called

A

A kolkhoz

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15
Q

Define a kolkhoz

A

A group of peasant farms that are joined so they can use more modern machinery and have more efficient production

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16
Q

Name 2 types of machines on a farm

A

Combine harvester and tractor

17
Q

How were slaves punished

A

They were whipped , flogged , hung , maimed and starved

18
Q

One example of how slaves were prepared for trade ?

A

Since they were beaten palm oil was used to make their skin look glossy and healthy