Homlearning Flashcards

1
Q

Why was the Raj important to the British?

A

The raj was intended to increase Indian participation in governance, but the powerlessness of Indians to determine their own future without the consent of the British led to an increasingly adamant national independence movement.3 May 2022

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2
Q

What did the British do during the Raj?

A

What did the British do during the Raj?
The British signed treaties and made military and trading alliances with many of the independent states that made up India. The British were very effective at infiltrating these states and gradually taking control. They often left the local princes in charge of the various parts of India.

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3
Q

Why did the period known as the British Raj begin?

A

Why did the period known as the British Raj begin?
The British Raj refers to the period of British rule on the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The system of governance was instituted in 1858 when the rule of the East India Company was transferred to the Crown in the person of Queen Victoria.

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4
Q

How did the British Raj end?

A

How did the British Raj end?
The country was deeply divided along religious lines. In 1946-47, as independence grew closer, tensions turned into terrible violence between Muslims and Hindus. In 1947 the British withdrew from the area and it was partitioned into two independent countries - India (mostly Hindu) and Pakistan (mostly Muslim).

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