Reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

A social division that is based on physical attributes

A

Race

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2
Q

shared cultural heritage based on common ancestry, language, or religion that gives a group of people a distinctive social identity

A

ethnicity

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3
Q

a rigid and unfair generalization about a category of people

A

prejudice

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4
Q

consists of conduct or words or practices which advantage or disadvantage people because of their color, culture, or ethnic origin

A

racism

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5
Q

a formal education consists of what?

A
  • an institution (school)
  • trained teachers that will facilitate the learning process
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6
Q

how many years was education in the philippines previously?

A

14 years
- 6 years in primary
- 4 years in secondary school
- 4 years in higher education

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7
Q

since the implementation of the k-12 program, how many years is education in the philippines?

A

16 years
- 6 years in primary
- 6 years in secondary school
- 4 years in higher education

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8
Q

How was the Bureau of Continuing Education created?

A

Created from the Education Act of 1982 Section 24 from the Office of Non-formal Education

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9
Q

“The state shall encourage, formal, indigenous learning system, as well as self-learning, independent and out of school study programs, particularly this that respond to community needs: and provide adult citizens, the disabled and out of school youth training in civics, vocational efficiency, and other skills.”

A

The Executive Order No.117, in Article 14 sec 2(4) of 1987 Philippine Constitution

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10
Q

The creation of NFE led to the establishment of what?

A

Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)

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11
Q

This agency was created to promote non-degree technical programs

A

Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)

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12
Q

Parallel to an existing formal instruction only it is offered to students who were not able to complete their basic education for many reasons

A

Alternative Learning System (ALS)

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13
Q

Primary functions of educations

A
  1. Develop a productive citizenry
  2. Promote self-actualisation
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14
Q

A productive citizen is greatly influenced through his/her education.

A

Develop a Productive Citizenry

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15
Q

In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, the last to be achieved must be self-actualisation, where a person must realize the sense of self-sacrifice.

A

Promote self-actualisation

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16
Q

A set of connected behaviors, rights, obligations, beliefs, and norms as conceptualized by people in a social situation

A

Social role

17
Q

4 ways that cohesiveness of members in a group is measured in

A
  1. Number of friends
  2. Morale of the members
  3. sense of belongingness
  4. commitment of the members
18
Q

an element of social interaction in which a web of relationships exists among people, either directly and indirectly

A

social network

19
Q

refers to relational processes in society that have the effect of limiting ot harming a group’s social status/class/circle

A

social inequality

20
Q

set of inter-related, inter-dependent and overlapping social relationships between and among agroup of individuals who are occupying a particular territory

A

society

21
Q

refers to objects/belongings of a group of people such as automobiles, stores, and the physical structures where people worship

A

material culture

22
Q

consists of ideas, attitudes, and beliefs of a society that are by its nature, intangible

A

non-material culture

23
Q

group of people who share a common lifestyle & organization

A

human society

24
Q

kinship relationship created or that which exists between two people as a result of someone’s marriage

A

affinity

25
Q

quality of having descended from the same ancestor

A

consanguinity

26
Q

system of acknowledged social parentage which varies from society to society, whereby a person may claim kinship ties w/ another

A

descent

27
Q

group of people sharing a common descent

A

lineage

28
Q

culturally defined relationships between individuals who are commonly thought of as having family ties

A

kinship

29
Q

affinity bond

A

by marriage

30
Q

consanguinity bond

A

by blood

31
Q

fictive kinship

A

social courtesy