REVIEW QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Enzyme in the stomach where it breaks down protein
A

PEPSIN

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2
Q
  1. It acts as a catalyst, which speeds up the chemical reaction.
A

ENZYME

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3
Q
  1. It secretes mucus to protect against acidic digestive juices in chyme.
A

COLON

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4
Q
  1. Most of the absorption occurs in the
A

STOMACH

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5
Q
  1. Pigment which emulsifies fat after it is secreted into small intestine.
A

BILE

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6
Q
  1. The breakdown of compounds during metabolism
A

CATABOLISM

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7
Q
  1. End product of carbohydrate digestion.
A

GLUCOSE/ SIMPLE SUGAR

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8
Q
  1. End product of fat digestion
A

FATTY ACIDS & GLYCEROL

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9
Q
  1. End of product of protein digestion
A

AMINO ACIDS

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10
Q
  1. The passage of nutrients into the blood or lymphatic system.
A

ABSORPTION

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11
Q
  1. The process of using energy from oxidation to create new compounds.
A

ANABOLISM

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12
Q
  1. This hormone triggers the release of bile from the gallbladder
A

CHOLECYSTOKININ

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13
Q
  1. This occurs after digestion and absorption where nutrients are carried by the blood to the cells of the body
A

METABOLISM

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14
Q
  1. This organ opens at lower end of esophagus to allow passage of bolus into stomach.
A

CARDIAC SPHINCTER

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15
Q
  1. This prepares the gastric area for enzyme action.
A

HYDROCHLORIC ACID

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