Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is an acid

A

a chemical substance, usually a liquid, which contains hydrogen and can react with other substances to form salts.

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2
Q

what is an base

A

a substance that can neutralize the acid by reacting with hydrogen ions

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3
Q

What is a conjugate acid

A

The acid created by a base accepting a proton

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4
Q

What is a conjugate base

A

an acid that lost its hydrogen ion.

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5
Q

What is pH

A

quantitative measure of the acidity or basicity of aqueous or other liquid solutions

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6
Q

What is pKa

A

a number that describes the acidity of a particular molecule.

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7
Q

What is a buffer

A

a solution that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components

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8
Q

What is a standard VS

A

the solutions of reagent with an accurately known concentration, mainly used for the volumetric analysis

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9
Q

What is an indicator?

A

Added to produce an observable physical change

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10
Q

What is Neutralization Titration?

A

used to determine the concentration of acidic or basic analytes or analytes that can be converted to acids or bases by suitable treatment

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