REVIEW OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Question 1

is the study of the chemical substances found in living organisms and the
chemical interactions of these substances with each other.

Answer 1

Biochemistry

Question 2

is a fundamental biological and medical science that provides understanding of cell biology, microbiology, nutrition, pharmacology, and physiology at
the molecular level.

Answer 2

Biochemistry

Question 3

is a chemical substance found within a living organism, that includes bio-inorganic (water and inorganic salts) and bio-organic substances (CHO, CHONs, Lipids, Nucleic acids).

Answer 3

Biochemical substance

Question 4

a branch of chemistry that deals with carbon-containing compounds (organic compounds)

Answer 4

Organic Chemistry

Question 5

the phenomenon in which more than one compounds has the same chemical formula but different chemical structures.

Answer 5

Isomerism

Question 6

• Groups of atoms in organic molecules that are responsible for the characteristics, and chemical reactions of those molecules.
• Simple molecules that contain the same functional group in their structure can be
  expected to react in similar ways.
• More complicated chemical molecules may contain more than one functional group within their structure.

Answer 6

Functional Groups

Question 7

composed of only and carbon atoms
hydrogen atoms and contain only a single bonds.

Answer 7

Alkane

Question 8

general formula for non-cyclic alkane

Answer 8

CnH2n+2

Question 9

The general formula for non-cyclic alkene is

Answer 9

CnH2n

Question 10

composed of only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms with the presence of
double bond

Answer 10

Alkene

Question 11

only carbon atoms hydrogen atoms with the presence of triple
bond

Answer 11

Alkyne

Question 12

The general formula for non-cyclic alkene is

Answer 12

CnH2n-2