review activity Flashcards
true/false: In radiography, optical density is a visible representation of the quantity of X-ray photons reaching the IR.
true
true/false: increasing mAs increases optical density
true
true/false: increasing mAs increases brightness
false
___ controls the scale of contrast in the radiographic image
kVp
____ controls optical density in the radiographic image
mAs
A radiograph that has sharp differences in optical density is called:
high contrast
A radiograph with a small number of widely varying optical density values is said to possess:
short scale v. long scale
short scale contrast
Doubling the mAs will result in:
1. increased patient dose
2. twice as many photons in the x-ray beam
3. increased radiographic density
1, 2, and 3
If all other factors are unchanged and mA is decreased, image optical density will
directly decrease
If all other factors are unchanged and time is decreased, image optical density will
directly decrease
According to the reciprocity law, a technique of 200 mA, .5 second and 68 kVp can be changed to 400 mA, _______ second and 68 kVp.
.25
In the term kVp, the āpā actually stands for:
highest voltage (peak)