Review 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Random Variables

A

Assigns a real number to the experimental outcome. Each value has a probability associated with it

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2
Q

Discrete Distribution

A

Can only assume a finite or limited set of values

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3
Q

Binomial Distribution

A
  1. Only 2 mutually exclusive categories
  2. Fixed number of trials
  3. Constant probabilities
  4. Independence
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4
Q

Probability Distribution Function (PDF)

A

A listing of all of the data values and their associated probabilities

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5
Q

Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF)

A

describes the probability that a random variable with a given probability distribution assumes a value less than or equal to x.

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6
Q

Normal Distribution

A

One of the most important continuous distributions because a good number of random variables occurring in practice can be approximated to it. It has two parameters population mean and population standard deviation. It has a bell shaped curve, is symmetrical around the mean, and the area under the curve is the probability

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7
Q

Standard Normal Distribution

A

The X-axis ranges from negative infinity to positive infinity but is divided into the number of standard deviations away from the mean

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8
Q

Central Tendency

A

the center of the distribution.
Measured using the average, median, mode

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9
Q

Measures of Spread or Variation

A

Quartiles, Deciles, Percentiles

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10
Q

Outlier

A

values that lie far away from the majority of
values.

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