Review 2 Facts To Know Flashcards
Who is Eurystheus
King if Mycenae; cousin of Hercules
Who is Hercules
Greatest if Greek Heros, mortal son of Zeus
Who is Atlas
Held up the sky; father of Hesperides
Who are Admetus and Alcetis
King and queen of Thessaly
Who is omphale
Queen of Lydia
Who is Deianira
Wife of Hercules
Who is Nessus
Centaur, tried to abduct Deianira
Who is Pelias
King of Iolcus; took throne from his older brother AEson
Who is Jason
Son of AEson
Who is Chiron
Centaur; most famous teacher in Greece; raised Jason
Who is Phrixus
Nailed Golden Fleece on a tree sacred to Ares
Who is Helle
Sister of Phrixus
Who is AEetes
King of Colchis
What is the Argo
Jason’s ship
Who are the Argonauts
Sailors on Jason’s expedition
Who is Orpheus
Greatest musician of mythological Greece
Who are Castor and Pollux
Twins; sailed with Jason
Who is Lynceus
Lynx-eyed; sailed with Jason
Who is Medea
Daughter of AEetes; fell in love with Jason and helped him
Who are the sirens
Beautiful maidens; lured sailors to crash on the rocks
Who is Cecrops
Wise Greek kings; founder of Athens
Who is Theseus
Noted king if Athens
Who is AEthra
Mother of Theseus
Who is Minos
King of Crete; keeper of the Minotaur
Labyrinth
Winding maze where Minotaur was kept
Ariadne
Daughter of Minos; took pity on Theseus
Agamemnon
King of Mycenae during Trojan war
Peleus
King of Thessaly
Thetis
Wife of Peleus
Paris
Shepherd appointed by Zeus to judge the most beautiful goddess
Priam
Father of Paris; king of Troy
Menelaus
King of Sparta; brother of Agamemnon
Helen
Wife of Menelaus; her abduction set off Trojan war
Calchas
Agamemnon’s soothsayer
Iphigenia
Agamemnon’s daughter; Artemis demanded her as a sacrifice but then saved her
Achilles
Bravest of the Greek warriors in the Trojan war; son of Peleus and Thetis
Styx
River around the underworld
Odysseus
Greek chief went to find Achilles
Chryses
Father of Agamemnon’s slave girl; priest of Apollo
Priam
King of Troy
Hector
Son of Priam
Patroclus
Fought in Achilles armor, killed by Hector
Thetis
Mother of Achilles, sea nymph
Palladium
Temple of Athena at Troy
Pallas
Another name for Athena
Andromache
Wife of Hector, given to son of Achilles as captive
Odysseus
King of Ithaca; hero of Trojan war
Telemachus
Son of Odysseus
Cyclops
Race of one eyed giants
AEolus
God of the winds
Eurylochus
Odysseus’ captain
Circe
Sorceress; turned men into animals
Scylla and Charybdis
Monster of the Strait of Messina; deadly whirlpool
Calypso
Sea nymph; cared for Odysseus for 7 years
Nausicaa
Island princess; rescued Odysseus
Penelope
Wife of Odysseus