Review 2 Facts To Know Flashcards

0
Q

Who is Eurystheus

A

King if Mycenae; cousin of Hercules

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1
Q

Who is Hercules

A

Greatest if Greek Heros, mortal son of Zeus

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2
Q

Who is Atlas

A

Held up the sky; father of Hesperides

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3
Q

Who are Admetus and Alcetis

A

King and queen of Thessaly

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4
Q

Who is omphale

A

Queen of Lydia

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5
Q

Who is Deianira

A

Wife of Hercules

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6
Q

Who is Nessus

A

Centaur, tried to abduct Deianira

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7
Q

Who is Pelias

A

King of Iolcus; took throne from his older brother AEson

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8
Q

Who is Jason

A

Son of AEson

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9
Q

Who is Chiron

A

Centaur; most famous teacher in Greece; raised Jason

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10
Q

Who is Phrixus

A

Nailed Golden Fleece on a tree sacred to Ares

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11
Q

Who is Helle

A

Sister of Phrixus

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12
Q

Who is AEetes

A

King of Colchis

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13
Q

What is the Argo

A

Jason’s ship

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14
Q

Who are the Argonauts

A

Sailors on Jason’s expedition

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15
Q

Who is Orpheus

A

Greatest musician of mythological Greece

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16
Q

Who are Castor and Pollux

A

Twins; sailed with Jason

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17
Q

Who is Lynceus

A

Lynx-eyed; sailed with Jason

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18
Q

Who is Medea

A

Daughter of AEetes; fell in love with Jason and helped him

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19
Q

Who are the sirens

A

Beautiful maidens; lured sailors to crash on the rocks

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20
Q

Who is Cecrops

A

Wise Greek kings; founder of Athens

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21
Q

Who is Theseus

A

Noted king if Athens

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22
Q

Who is AEthra

A

Mother of Theseus

23
Q

Who is Minos

A

King of Crete; keeper of the Minotaur

24
Q

Labyrinth

A

Winding maze where Minotaur was kept

25
Q

Ariadne

A

Daughter of Minos; took pity on Theseus

26
Q

Agamemnon

A

King of Mycenae during Trojan war

27
Q

Peleus

A

King of Thessaly

28
Q

Thetis

A

Wife of Peleus

29
Q

Paris

A

Shepherd appointed by Zeus to judge the most beautiful goddess

30
Q

Priam

A

Father of Paris; king of Troy

31
Q

Menelaus

A

King of Sparta; brother of Agamemnon

32
Q

Helen

A

Wife of Menelaus; her abduction set off Trojan war

33
Q

Calchas

A

Agamemnon’s soothsayer

34
Q

Iphigenia

A

Agamemnon’s daughter; Artemis demanded her as a sacrifice but then saved her

35
Q

Achilles

A

Bravest of the Greek warriors in the Trojan war; son of Peleus and Thetis

36
Q

Styx

A

River around the underworld

37
Q

Odysseus

A

Greek chief went to find Achilles

38
Q

Chryses

A

Father of Agamemnon’s slave girl; priest of Apollo

39
Q

Priam

A

King of Troy

40
Q

Hector

A

Son of Priam

41
Q

Patroclus

A

Fought in Achilles armor, killed by Hector

42
Q

Thetis

A

Mother of Achilles, sea nymph

43
Q

Palladium

A

Temple of Athena at Troy

44
Q

Pallas

A

Another name for Athena

45
Q

Andromache

A

Wife of Hector, given to son of Achilles as captive

46
Q

Odysseus

A

King of Ithaca; hero of Trojan war

47
Q

Telemachus

A

Son of Odysseus

48
Q

Cyclops

A

Race of one eyed giants

49
Q

AEolus

A

God of the winds

50
Q

Eurylochus

A

Odysseus’ captain

51
Q

Circe

A

Sorceress; turned men into animals

52
Q

Scylla and Charybdis

A

Monster of the Strait of Messina; deadly whirlpool

53
Q

Calypso

A

Sea nymph; cared for Odysseus for 7 years

54
Q

Nausicaa

A

Island princess; rescued Odysseus

55
Q

Penelope

A

Wife of Odysseus