review

Question 1

empirical is from the greek empeirikos meaning

Answer 1

experienced

Question 2

originally used in medicine for doctors

Answer 2

science is an empirical field

Question 3

now used for any kind of knowledge that comes from experience

Answer 3

science is an empirical field

Question 4

science requires a system so it can work

Answer 4

science is a systematic field

Question 5

scientific method starts with observation

Answer 5

science is a systematic field

Question 6

all studies done in a systematized way are beneficial one way or another

Answer 6

science is a systematic field

Question 7

appropriate use of scientific knowledge through thorough observation enables us to reach the truth

Answer 7

science covers general truths and facts

Question 8

science has a social influence in addition to producing a profit from the very definition of the term

Answer 8

science is a total societal enterprise

Question 9

in general, it refers to a condition of knowing or having information that is sufficiently general

Answer 9

science

Question 10

used to apply existing scientific methods and knowledge drawn from conclusions

Answer 10

technology is an applied science

Question 11

one of the fruits of studies and discoveries in scientific history

Answer 11

technology

Question 12

one of the many applications of science

Answer 12

technology

Question 13

communication was made really quick and easy

Answer 13

technology is a body of knowledge and skills by which we control and modify the world

Question 14

a comprehensive societal effort much like science

Answer 14

technology is a total societal enterprise

Question 15

collection of individuals who share customs, traditions

Answer 15

society

Question 16

the word antecedents refers to something that comes before or something else

Answer 16

historical antecedents

Question 17

technological advancements arise earlier than scientific discoveries

Answer 17

the human condition before common era

Question 18

there was human life before records documented human activity roughly dates form 2.5 million years ago

Answer 18

the human condition before common era

Question 19

they have fire for cooking, tools for hunting and stones for cave drawings

Answer 19

the human condition before common era

Question 20

started at the beginning of human existence until about 3,000 BCE

Answer 20

stone age

Question 21

practically difficult for our ancestors because resources are not abundant

Answer 21

stone age

Question 22

human were food gatherers depending on hunting wild animals and birds, fishing and collecting wild fruits

Answer 22

paleolithic period

Question 23

no permanent shelters

Answer 23

nomads

Question 24

a carbing of a voluptous woman out of ivory stone

Answer 24

venus

Question 25

this people in this era credited with inventing the needle for sewing

Answer 25

paleolithic period

Question 26

this people in this era also invented containers like pottery and baskets

Answer 26

paleolithic period

Question 27

marked the end of the last ice age

Answer 27

mesolithic period

Question 28

small stone tools

Answer 28

microliths

Question 29

used for digging the ground and stitching clothes

Answer 29

microliths

Question 30

switched from hunter or gatherer mode to agriculture and food production

Answer 30

neolithic period

Question 31

were able to build permanent shelters and gave them the ability to grow cops

Answer 31

Neolithic period

Question 32

people started to develop their control over fire

Answer 32

neolithic period

Question 33

88% copper and 12% tin

Answer 33

bronze age

Question 34

birth of smelting

Answer 34

bronze age

Question 35

discovered by sumerians of mesopotamia

Answer 35

smelting

Question 36

the first human soap in human history was created during the

Answer 36

bronze age

Question 37

3 main components of soap

Answer 37

cassia oil, water and soluble soap

Question 38

lasted roughly from 1500 BCE to 500 BCE

Answer 38

iron age

Question 39

where was iron was first smelted from ore

Answer 39

south caucasus

Question 40

was valued more highly in iron age than gold

Answer 40

iron

Question 41

used as money because of their imprints

Answer 41

coins with lion-themed imprints

Question 42

commonly referred to as the Medieval Period

Answer 42

middle ages

Question 43

the early middle ages are known as the

Answer 43

dark ages

Question 44

in this period very few people had reading and writing skills

Answer 44

middle ages

Question 45

a time of enormous advancement in science and invention despite a pervasive fear of death.

Answer 45

middle ages

Question 46

the earliest industrialization took place in the production of textiles

Answer 46

middle ages

Question 47

iodestone a magnetized stone of iron was used to create the first compasses during what period

Answer 47

han period

Question 48

one of the asian nations that prospered at this time

Answer 48

china: middle ages

Question 49

the first type of seismograph to identify the existence and direction of an earthquake is the seismoscope

Answer 49

china: middle ages

Question 50

has wheelbarrows to transport heavy loads and wagons as well as carriages when they had to travel

Answer 50

china: middle ages