remedial Flashcards

1
Q

The early inhabitants of the archipelago had their own culture and traditions. They had their own belief system and indigenous knowledge system that keep them organized and sustained their lives and communities for many years.

A

pre colonial period

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2
Q

The early Filipinos are believers in superstition and as such, they practice animism.

A

culture pre colonial period

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3
Q

the belief that various objects, places, and creatures possess distinctive spiritual qualities, this practice is the earliest and the most primitive form of belief, associating their world with spirits instead of deities.

A

aminism

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4
Q

This would have led to a more systematic accumulation and dissemination of knowledge (through the passing of the pieces of literature to the younger generations), a condition that is necessary for the development of science and technology.

A

writing system pre colonial period

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5
Q

They were essentially ___________ producing mainly what they needed with exception of those early Filipinos who are involved in trades. In a subsistence economy, goods are produced for oneself or one’s family and not sold to make a profit.

A

subsistence economies

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6
Q

For about 40,000 years, they made simple tools or weapons of stone flakes but eventually developed techniques for sawing, drilling, and polishing hard stones.

A

craftmanship pre colonial period

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7
Q

early Spanish chroniclers took note of the refined warship called

A

caracoa

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8
Q

they were growing crops such as rice, cotton, and other vegetables. They were also able to domesticate swine, goats, and fowls.

A

agriculture pre colonial period

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9
Q

One is living along coastal areas and the other resorted to mountain

A

settlements pre colonial period

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10
Q

beeswax and B) honey; C) growing rice, vegetables, and cotton. The Filipinos were also mining gold in such places as Panay, Mindoro, and Bicol. The beeswax is the material the bees used to construct the walls of their hives, this material was historically used in creating statues, bronze preservation, and even treating burns and wounds.

A

products pre colonial period

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11
Q

Some tools found were copper (for table display), porcelain jars (for storage of food and other materials), iron (used in warfare called Lantaka), and handwoven blankets.

A

pre colonial period

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12
Q

beginnings of modern science and technology in the Philippines

A

spanish period

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13
Q

Primary instruction during this regime was generally taken care of by the missionaries and parish priests in the villages and towns, as such, primary education was highly religious in nature.

A

education system spanish regime

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14
Q

also known as the teniente del barrio

A

cabeza de barangay

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15
Q

He was able to specialize in Ophthalmology in Spain and Germany.

A

dr jose rizal

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16
Q

He studied Engineering in Belgium. At this time, no school or university in the Philippines offer Engineering and so Filipinos or even Spaniards who chose to settle in the Philippines had to go to Europe to study Engineering.

A

jose alejandrino

17
Q

He was able to study Medicine in Madrid

A

galicano apacible

18
Q

Aside from being considered one of the fiercest military men of his time he had a chance to get a degree in Pharmacy in Madrid.

A

gen. antonio luna

19
Q

1887, the Manila School of Agriculture was created by royal decree but it was able to open only in July ????

A

1889

20
Q

American teachers teaching Filipino elementary students.

A

thomasites

21
Q

Science and technology in the Philippines advanced rapidly during this regime.

A

american regime

22
Q

The country remained an exporter to the U.S. of various agricultural crops and raw materials and an importer of U.S. manufactured products.

A

economy american regime

23
Q

the ones who established the University of the Philippines. It was the only publicly-supported higher education institution.

A

the americans

24
Q

the ones who established the University of the Philippines. It was the only publicly-supported higher education institution.

A

americans

25
Q

marked the beginning of the country’s transformation into a politically independent nation. This period brought about the birth of several government corporations that are still standing up to this day.

A

commonwealth period

26
Q

an independent cabinet-level agency of the Philippine government responsible for economic development and planning. It is the governing body that sets major development policy directions for the country.

A

national economic and development authority

27
Q

a Philippinegovernment-owned and controlled corporation that is mandated to provide electricity to all rural areas of the Philippines by 2025 (known as “missionary electrification”), manage water resources for power generation, and optimize the use of other power generating assets.

A

national power corporation

28
Q

the agency of the Philippine Department of Agriculture responsible for promoting the accelerated growth and development of the fiber industry in the Philippines, such as abaca, also known as Manila hemp and cotton.

A

philippine fiber industry development authority

29
Q

this period gave birth to learning institutions Department of
Education and Culture (now, DepEd) and the Department of Science and Technology

A

The period of independence