part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

they divided the year into 12 months

A

india in middle ages

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2
Q

addtionally created metallurgy

A

india middle ages

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3
Q

also known as ayurvedic medicine

A

ayurveda

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4
Q

square root and linear equations

A

indians

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5
Q

italian master navigator

A

christopher columbus

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6
Q

produced exquisite ceramics

A

the mayans

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7
Q

created limestone pyramids to showcase their mastery of architecture

A

the mayans

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8
Q

their solar calendar is the most notable of these discoveries

A

the mayans

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9
Q

another pre columbian civilization in america

A

the aztecs

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10
Q

they have bizarre custom of human sacrifice is another controversial tradition

A

the aztecs

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11
Q

used a more sophisticated farming technique called terrace farming

A

the incas

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12
Q

used basic anesthetics like cocaine, tobacco and alcohol to ease discomfort

A

the incas

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13
Q

radical change in scientific thought that occurred during the 16th and 17th centuries

A

scientific revolution

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14
Q

very significant in the growth of humans, formulation of scientific ideas and alteration of society

A

scientific revolution

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15
Q

3 c’s

A

creativity
curiosity
critical thinking

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16
Q

a polish scholar, proposed that the planets circled around the sun instead of earth

A

nicolas copernicus

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17
Q

also claimes that the seasons changed because of slow adjustments in the earth’s axis

A

nicolas copernicus

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18
Q

three laws of planetary motion

A

johannes kepler

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19
Q

is now most famous for his discoveries

A

johannes kepler

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20
Q

developed a novel explanation for the behavior of light in the newly invented telescope

A

johannes kepler

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21
Q

he calculated the most exact astronomical tables hitherto known

A

johannes kepler

22
Q

ome of the most influential scientists in history

A

isaac newton

23
Q

contributed significantly to the field of science over his lifetime

A

isaac newton

24
Q

his three laws of motion, the basic of modern physics, resulted in the formulation of the law of universal gravitation

A

isaac newton

25
Q

in mathematics, he was the original discoverer of infinitesimal calculus

A

isaac newton

26
Q

he made contributions to entomology

A

charles darwin

27
Q

he cited at least 50 insects

A

charles darwin

28
Q

his development of talk therapy as an approach to treating mental health problems

A

sigmund freud

29
Q

a period of growth in the latter part of the 18th century

A

Industrial revolution

30
Q

first european to successfully use movable type printing

A

johannes gutenberg

31
Q

books printed using presses at the beginning of the gutenberg era

A

incunabula

32
Q

democracy was born and the effects it had on society

A

gutenberg era

33
Q

the usage of computers, the internet and other technologies like the world wide web was a defining feature of this revolution

A

post gutenberg revolution

34
Q

this era started around 1970s

A

information age

35
Q

often referred to as the digital, computer or new media era

A

information age

36
Q

first computer we know today was created much earlier in 1830s by

A

Charles Babbage

37
Q

created a device name known as the analytical engine

A

charles babbage

38
Q

a multipurpose tool that could calculate solutions to a wide range of issues

A

analytical engine

39
Q

they had their own belief system and indigenous knowledge system that keep them organized

A

pre colonial period

40
Q

early filipinos are believers in superstition and they practice animinism

A

culture

41
Q

mainly used for messages and letters

A

writing system

42
Q

early filipino script

A

baybayin

43
Q

organization that we call out communities until today is the barangay

A

social organization

44
Q

for about 40,000 years they made simple tools or weapons of stone flakes but eventually developed techniques for sawing

A

craftmanship

45
Q

refined warship

A

caracoa

46
Q

learned to build boats for the coastal trade

A

transportation

47
Q

two groups pf Filipinos based on their settlements

A

settlements

48
Q

beginnings of modern science and technology in the ph

A

spanish period

49
Q

they established schools, and hospitals and started scientific research

A

spaniards

50
Q

cabeza de barangay also known as

A

teniente del barrio

51
Q

philippine was named by him

A

king philip II of spain