Review 1 Flashcards
Ashen
Without color, pale grey
Julie walked in, ashen-faced with shock.
Hod
A brick carrier
ที่ยกอิฐ
Dissuade
Persuade not to do something
I tried to dissuade her from leaving.
Meek
Submissive
Quiet, not willing to argue in a forceful way
She seemed so meek and mild.
Mien
A person’s appearance especially face appearance
Haughty
Unfriendly, arrogant
She has a rather haughty manner.
Haste
Hurry
In her haste to get up from the table, she knocked over a cup.
Frail
Weak
A frail old lady
Molar
ฟันกราม
Rapturous, ecstatic
Extremely happy, pleased
The play was greeted with rapturous applause.
Haphazard
Not having an obvious order/plan
He tackled the problem in a typically haphazard manner.
Yashmak
ผ้าคลุมหน้าของหญิงมุสลิม
Skewer, brochettes
ที่เสียบ หรืออาหารที่เป็นไม้เสียบ
Demote, relegate
To put someone or something into a lower rank/position
She resigned when she was relegated to a desk job.
Bygone
Past
A bygone era
Sprig
A small plant stem with leaves on it
Garnish the dish with sprigs of parsley.
Sow
A female pig
Arid
Very dry
Shackle, fetter
Lack of freedom to act
The country is shackled by its own debts.
He felt fettered by a nine-to-five office existence.
Prise
To use force to lift something off
I managed to prise the lid off the tin of paint.
Remit
UK Law to reduce a period of time that someone must spend in prison
His prison sentence was remitted to two years.
To send money to someone
He worked and remitted half his wage to his family.
Trots
Informal
Diarrhea
Have the trots
Vernacular
A language that a particular group
The Spanish I learned at school is very different from the local vernacular of this Mexican village.
Stash
A hidden store
The stolen pictures were stashed away in a warehouse.
Morsel
A very small piece of food
A morsel of cheese
Aria
A piece of music in a opera
Steed
A horse that is ridden
A fine, white steed
Staid
Dull, boring
Lubricant
น้ำมันหล่อลื่น
Tranquilised
Sedated
ทำให้สัตว์หมดสติ
Minaret
A tall, thin tower on a mosque
Profusion
An extremely large amount of something
She’d never seen flowers so beautiful and in such profusion.
Silo
A large, round tower on a farm for storing grain or winter food for cattle’s
A large underground place for storing and firing missiles
Flaccid
Soft and weak
Flabby
Soft and fat
Flabby arms
Weak and without force
A flabby argument
Stupor
Hypnotic state
A state in which a person is almost unconscious and their thoughts are not clear
He was lying under the table in a drunken stupor.
Deficit
The total amount by which money spent is more than money received
The country is running a balance-of-payments deficit of $250 million.
Tepid
Of liquid not very warm
Of feelings not very strong
There is only tepid support in Congress for the proposal.
Lukewarm
Only slightly warm
A reaction that is lukewarm is not enthusiastic
How can you drink lukewarm coffee?
His support for the voting measures was lukewarm.
Berate
To criticize in an angry manner
His mother berated him for making a mess.
As he left the meeting, he was berated by angry demonstrators.
Ram
To hit or push sth with force
I rammed down the soil around the fence post.
Someone rammed into my car while it was parked outside my house.
Prise
To use force to lift sth off sth else
I managed to prise the lid off the tin of paint.
She prised the child’s fingers apart and forced him to give her the coins.
Entice
To persuade sb to do sth by offering them sth pleasant
People are enticed away from the profession by higher salaries elsewhere.
Abet
To help sb to do sth illegal/wrong
His accountant had aided and abetted him in the fraud.
Heathen/pagan
Relating to religious beliefs that do not belong to any of the main religions
A pagan religion
Rabies
โรคพิษสุนัขบ้า
Dogs, cats, and bats can all carry rabies.
Col
The lowest point of a high edge between two mountains
From the col, there is a wonderful view back down over the ski village.
Frogman
Sb who swims or works underwater for a long time
Police frogman
She had a team of navy frogmen on board along with their equipment.
Scythe / sickle
เคียว ง้าว
Airliner
A large passenger aircraft
A host/multitude of
A large no. Of sth
There’s a whole host of reasons why he didn’t get the job.
Acumen
Skill in making correct decisions in a particular subject
She has considerable business acumen.
Syn. Insight
Anvil
ทั่งตีเหล็ก
Mar
To spoil something
Sadly, the text is marred by Careless errors.
Reel
Spoil แกนด้าย
Draconian
Extremely severe or go further than what it is right or necessary
He criticized the draconian measures taken by the police in controlling the demonstrators.
Reek
To have a strong unpleasant smell
Her breath reeked of garlic
Intact
Not damaged
It’s difficult to emerge from such a scandal with your reputation still intact.
Treble
Three times greater in amount, number or size
He earns almost treble the amount that I do.
Syn. Triple
Crook
Adj. Bad/ill
I’m a bit crook at the moment.
V. To bend your arm or finger
She delicately crooked her fingers as she picked up her cup.
N. Informal - A very dishonest person
These politicians are just a bunch of crooks.
Eon
(Informal) a period of time that is so long
I’ve been waiting eons for my new computers.
Refute
To say that sb/sth is wrong
Deny
Are you refuting the evidence?
Dregs
(Plu) the small solid pieces that sink to the bottom of some liquids
I wanted a last drink of coffee but there were only dregs left.
Residue
Adonis
A beautiful young man
She walked in on the arm of some blond Adonis.
Repose
Rest or lie
She reposed on the sofa.
Nullify
Negate โมฆะ
The state death penalty law was nullified in 1977.
Sap
N. Resin ยางไม้
V. To make sb weaker
Constant criticism saps you of your confidence.
Taking care of her dying mother has sapped all her energy.
Sprite
A fairy connected to water
A sea/water sprite
Bramble
A blackberry / a bush of blackberries
We carefully pushed our way through the low brambles.
Bramble jam
Poser
Baffling question
A problem or question that is difficult to solve
Who was the last woman to win three Olympic gold medals? That’s quite a poser.
Coronet
Small crown
Chide
Scold
She chided him for his bad manners.
Secular
Not having any connection without religion
Secular society/music/education
Privy to
To be told information that is not told to many people
I was never privy to conversations between top management.
Be in on with sth
In on with sth
Involved with a particular activity
He seems to be in on everything that happens at work.
Supine
Lying face upwards
We walked along the beach, past the rows of supine bodies soaking up the sun.
Hamper
To prevent sb doing sth easily
Fierce storms have been hampering rescue efforts and there is now little chance of finding more survivors.
Monotonous
Not changing and therefore boring
A monotonous job/voice
The music became monotonous after a while.
Ransack
To search a place in a violent way
The burglars ransacked the house but found nothing valuable.
I ransacked the cupboard for my ski boots.
Scrimp
To save money by spending less than is necessary to reach an acceptable standard
I’ve been scrimping and saving all year to pay for our holiday.