Revenue Recognition Flashcards
5 Steps of Revenue Recognition
- Identify the contract with a customer
- Identify the performance obligation(s) in the contract.
- Determine the transaction price.
- Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation(s) in the contract.
- Recognize revenue when the entity satisfies the performance obligation(s).
O’Hara Corp. sold goods for $5,000 that had a cost of $3,000. The customer immediately accepted and took possession of the goods and paid for the goods using cash
Cash 5,000
—–Sales Revenue 5,000
COGS 3,000
—–Inventory 3,000
Contract Liability
Gator Company entered into a contract with Croc Company to transfer product to Croc Company for a sales price of $50,000. The product has a cost of $35,000. Croc Company paid Gator Company the full $50,000 sales price in advance
Date Cash is Received
Cash 50,000
——Unearned Sales Revenue 50,000
Date Obligation is satisfied
Unearned Sales Revenue 50,000
———-Sales Revenue 50,000
COGS 30,000
—–Inventory 30,000
Contract Asset
Hamilton Company entered into a contract with Burr Company to transfer two products to Burr Company for a sales price of $950,000. The contract requires the delivery of Product 2 before payment on Product 1 will be remitted. Delivery of Product 1 will occur first and delivery of Product 2 will occur second. Product 1 has a sales price of $600,000 and Product 2 has a sales price of $350,000. Hamilton delivers Product 1 to Burr on April 2, 20X9 and delivers Product 2 to Burr on June 30, 20X9.
On April 2, 20X9, after Hamilton delivers Product 1
Contract Asset 600,000
—–Sales Revenue 600,000
On June 30, 20X9, after Hamilton delivers Product 2
Accounts Receivable 950,000
- ———Contract Asset 600,000
- ———Sales Revenue 350,000
If one of the obligations requires unique knowledge
If the person contracting doesn’t have knowledge then it is not an obligation, but if they do have necessary knowledge then it is a separate obligation
How to get blended price
- Multiply each remaining product by its original contract price then add
- Divide that by number of products remaining
Percentage of Completion - Construction
- ) Degree of Completion: Cost to Date divided by Estimated Total Cost
- ) Profit to Date: Degree of Completion multiplied by Expected total profit
- ) Profit Recognized in Current Year: Profit to Date subtracted by previously recognized profit
Progress Billings Journal Entry
Accounts Receivable
—–Construction in Process
Construction Costs Journal Entry
Construction in Progress
———-Cash, Payable, Material
Construction in Progress Debit & Credit for T Account
- Billings is a credit and costs are debited
- If costs + Profit(loss) > Billing then you have an asset
- If costs + Profit(loss) < Billings then you have a liability