Retraction of Rizal Flashcards
information is false, and the person who is disseminating it knows it is false.
MISINFORMATION
information is false, but the person who is disseminating it believes that it is true.
DISINFORMATION
information that is based on reality but is used to inflict harm on a person, organization or country.
MALINFORMATION
the act of taking back an offer or statement, or admitting that a statement was false.
RETRACTION
a withdrawal of a statement, accusation, or undertaking.
RETRACTION
Death of Jose rizal
December 30, 1896, Manila (aged 35)
Birthday of Jose Rizal
June 19, 1861 in Calamba, Laguna
Profession of Jose rizal
a physician, writer, artist, scientist
Full name of Jose Rizal
José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
College of jose rizal
Santo Tomas Medical School - Ophthalmology Universidad Central de Madrid - Medical degree
Pen names of jose rizal
“Dimasalang”, “Laong Laan”
The Reign of Greed
“El filibusterismo
The Social Cancer
Noli me Tangere
Advises women to educate themselves, protect their dignity and honor, and live with good manners – setting up as a role model.
To the Young Women of Malolos
letter for Filipino women
Expose the ills of Philippine society during the Spanish colonial era.
Noli me Tangere
The Social Cancer
Messages to convince the youth , that they are the hope of the nation and the importance of education to one’s future.
A la juventud Filipina
To the Filipino Youth
Piece reflects his high hopes that one day, the Philippines would be free from treachery and injustice.
Kundiman
“if it should not be so”
Farewell letter to motherland and countrymen.
his
Mi último adiós
My Last Farewell
Affirmed Rizal’s sentence and endorsed his
execution.
Judge Advocate General Nicolas De La Peña
It depicts the country’s issues and how the protagonist attempts a reform.
El filibusterismo
The Reign of Greed
Why is Rizal not yet considered as a national hero?
There is no law, executive order, or proclamation that formally declares any Filipino historical figure to be a national hero.
What crimes was Rizal charged with?
Rebellion, Sedition, Conspiracy
Exile in Dapitan
Governador-General Ramon Despujol
Set the date of Rizal’s death
Governador-General Camilo G. De Polavieja
Death by Firing Squad in Bagumbayan
December 30, 1896
(When) Alleged Rizal’s retraction for his Masonic Ideals and his writings and converted to Catholicism.
december 29 1896
One of the biggest and oldest secular fraternal groups in the world, Masonry is comprised of individuals who value moral and spiritual principles.
Masonry
The Fraternity applies Masonic moral standards and fosters mutual respect, charity, and intellectual growth in order to bring together men with different ideas in a peaceful and productive community.
Masonry
What is the Catholic Church stand on masonry?
Freemasonry is incompatible with the Catholic faith.
It teaches a naturalistic religion that espouses indifferentism.
who are the Jesuits Priest
Fr. Vicente Balaguer & Fr. Pio Pi
who are the rizalist scholars
Austin Coate & Rafael Palma
asked the Fr. Pio Pi to take care of Rizal’s spiritual needs while the latter awaited the hour of his death.
Bernardino Nozaleda
He accepted the task because he considered Rizal to be Ateneo Municipal High School’s “very distinguished and dear pupil”.
Pio pi
The Jesuits he sent to Rizal’s detention cell were
Frs. Vicente Balaguer, Jose Vilaclara, Estanislao March, Luis Visa, Federico Faura, and Miguel Saderra.
Superior of the Jesuits in the Philippines in 1896
Fr. Pio Pi’s
He was involved only in securing the retraction document. Also, in writing another shorter retraction document which Rizal allegedly copied.
Fr. Pio Pi’s
Persuade Rizal to retract:
- Anti-Catholic teachings
- Affiliation with the Masons.
Ordered that the retraction should be in writing using either of the two sample retraction templates approved by the archbishop.
Fr. Pio Pi
Superior Jesuit Priest
Rizal allegedly took it gladly, kissed it, and putitonhisdesk.
sacred heart of jesus that rizal carved
He claimed that he conveyed to convince Rizal to denounce Masonry and return to Catholic fold.
Fr. Vicente Balaguer
An affidavit executed that proves he was who solemnized the marriage of Jose Rizal and Josephine Bracken.
Fr. Vicente Balaguer
In his sworn affidavit he wrote:
Of all that has been narrated, I am positive by personal knowledge. I have personally intervened and witnessed it myself; and I subscribed and confirmed it with an oath. And lest, perhaps, someone may think that I could not remember it with so many details, after twenty years. I testify that on the very day of Rizal’s death, I wrote a very detailed account of everything. The original of this account I have preserved, and from it I have taken all the data of the present narration.
Fr. Vicente Balaguer
He even claimed that he “was the one who assisted Rizal most of that sad day’s hours. I argued with him and demolished his arguments”
Fr. Vicente Balaguer