HIS: KARTILYA Flashcards
guideline or guidebook
kartilya
filipino nationalist organization founded in 1892 to oppose Spanish rule
katipunan
Movement for Independence (KKK)
Kataas-taasang, kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (July 7, 1892 in Kalye Azcarraga, Tondo Maynila)
Supreme worshipful association of the sons of the people
Kataas-taasang, kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
Recruitment process followed Masonic Initiation Rites
2. Structure based on Rizal’s La Liga Filipina
Influences
Revolutionary society that espoused independence and freedom for the philippines
through force of arms
Kataas-taasang, kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
Goals of KKK
- Separation of the philippines from Spain
- Development of the filipinos as citizens of their own nations since independence was achieved
Objectives and organization
- Motto: One Like All
- Structure: supreme council, provincial council, and popular council
Influences: Aims of La Liga
- Unite the whole archipelago into one compact, homogenous body
- Mutual protection
- Defense
- Encouragement of education, agriculture, and commerce
- Study and application of reforms
Objectives of katipunan: Separation of the philippines from Spain to secure the independence of the
colony
Political
Objectives of katipunan: Focused on the teaching of manners and good moral character
Moral
Objectives of katipunan: Based on the principle of self-help and the defense of the weak and poor
Civic
Did Jose Rizal become a member of the katipunan?
- He had no connections with that organization
■ He served as an inspiration to its members
What organization:
1.Group, society of writers
2. A national community that would supplant the colonial power structure
3. Not a call to revolt
4. Purpose
La Liga Filipina
Build the foundations of a national community so as to assure its readiness when independence came
La Liga Filipina
National consciousness → unity → nation
La Liga Filipina
La Solidridad is a ?
Newspapaer
La Solidaridad: Chief editor of the publication
Graciano Lopez Jaena
Founders of Katipunan
Andres Bonifacio