Retail price index Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Retail price index

A
  • this is a comparison between price of the same every day goods, like milk and bread, from one to time to another.
  • its used to measure inflation
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2
Q

What is the base year (Retail price index)

A

A base year or starting point is chosen. This becomes the standard against which price changes are measured. its currently 1974

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3
Q

How is the Retail price index used

A
  • The difference in the index number( like the number of the currant year) compared to the base year shows the percentage difference between the two years.
  • Therefore, if you were asked to interpret the data, you know that the index numbers show the percentage change (increase or decrease) from the base year after deducting 100.
  • So, the price of the product in 2020 was 7% higher than it was in 2017.
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4
Q

Indexes have a number of uses, including: (Retail price index)

A
  • making numerical data easier to understand.
  • measuring changes and simplify comparisons.
  • showing changes over time in costs, prices, income and economic output data.
  • shows the percentage difference between two years
  • identify changes in prices
  • used to help decide wages
  • help a business make a financial plan
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