Restoration Flashcards

1
Q

What were the 3 main reasons for restoration

A
  1. Army and parliament could not agree
  2. PN were worried about radicals
  3. Charles’ declaration of breeda seemed like the only settlement
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2
Q

What were the two main points in the declaration of Breda

A
  1. To rule as a traditional monarch through parliament
  2. Degree of religious freedom for Protestant dissenters
  3. General pardon
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3
Q

What 3 restrictions were held from 1640

A
  1. Star chamber and high commission not restored
  2. Ship money illegal
  3. Feudal rights such as warship not restored
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4
Q

Militia acts (1661/2)

A

Monarch not parliament controlled the army

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5
Q

Remodelled triennial act

A

1664.

No compulsion to call parliament every 3 years

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6
Q

What led to the army disbanding

A
  1. Army paid in arrears

2. Indemnity act

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7
Q

Finical settlement ?

A
  1. 1.2 mill a year
  2. Excise and hearth tax
  3. Insufficient especially with Dutch war
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8
Q

What was the consequence of Charles limited income

A

Had to call parliament every year between 1660-1681

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9
Q

What was the purpose of the Clarendon code?

A
  1. Cavalier parliament

2. To reestablish Anglican Church but mainly to crush dissenters (non-conformists)

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10
Q

What caused the conventicle act

A

1663 Northen rising

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11
Q

What 5 acts were in the Clarendon code

A
  1. Corporation act
  2. Act of uniformity
  3. Quaker act
  4. Conventicle act
  5. Five mile act
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