Perosnal Rule-civil War

Question 1

Why was mordderate armainism not a problem

Answer 1

Less demanding service then Puritanism so bulk of Calvinist population were alright with it

Question 2

What were 2 Laudian reforms in England

Answer 2

1. Communion table aligned against Far East wall

2. Altar raised and separated by a rail

Question 3

How were Laudian reforms imposed

Answer 3

1. Visitations

2. Ecclesiastical courts (high commission)

Question 4

Why did Charles support Laud

Answer 4

Felt Protestants threatened his authority and also the church

Question 5

Prynne, Baswick and Burton

Answer 5

Brought before star chamber and punished for criticism of Laud

Question 6

How did Charles try to enforce uniformity with Scotland

Answer 6

1. Enforcement of new canons (36)

2. New Laudian prayer book (38)

Question 7

Personal rule date

Answer 7

1629-40

Question 8

Finiance under personal rule

Answer 8

1. No subsidies
2. £2mill debt
3. Had to withdraw from 30 years war, looked catholic
4. Fiscal finance

Question 9

4 fiscal feudalism methods

Answer 9

1. T and P
2. Forest fines (alienated land owners)
3. Monopolies (popish soap)
4. SHIP MONEY

Question 10

Sum up how Charles caused the bishops wars

Answer 10

1. Cut himself off from Scottish opinion

2. Imposed religious conformity, especially bishops, on a very Presbyterian population

Question 11

National covenant

Answer 11

July 1637: Scottish rebellion
Feb 1638: Charles would not back down so pushed moderates to radicals
-
Singed national covernant

Question 12

Laudian prayer book in Scotland

Answer 12

Did not consult Kirk and leant towards catholism

Question 13

Peace with Spain and France

Answer 13

Ending involvement in 30 years war looked catholic

Question 14

How much did Ship money make a year by 1639

Answer 14

£200,000

Question 15

Emigration

Answer 15

Puritans heavily repressed with church courts so many moved to US