Respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

Alve-
Alveoli

A

Hollow, cavity
*small air sacs of the lungs

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2
Q

Amygdal-
amygdaloid

A

tonsil
*Syn: tonsil

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3
Q

Anthrac-, anthrax
anthracoid

A

coal, anthrax
(acute, infectuous disease)

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4
Q

bacill-
bacillar

A

bacillus
(rodd-shaped micro-organism)

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5
Q

bacter-, bacteeri-
bacteriosis

A

bacterium
(rod, staffed shape)

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6
Q

bronchus
bronchopathy

A

bronchus
(windpipe)

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7
Q

Diplo-
diplococcaemia

A

double

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8
Q

glott-
epiglottitis

A

glottis
(slit between vocal chords/larynx)
*back of hte tongue

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9
Q

capn-
capnography

A

carbon dioxide
(smoke)

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10
Q

cocc-, coccus-
coccal

A

coccus (type bacteria, sphreical form)
*berry

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11
Q

coni-, koni-
coniology

A

dust
*sider-iron dust
*bysin- cotton, flax, hemp paricles
stan-tin dust
black lung-coal

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12
Q

larynx, laryng-
laryngeal

A

larynx

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13
Q

lob-
lobotomy

A

lobe
(the part hanging down)
combining form: lobules- subdivision of a lobe

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14
Q

paresis-
vasoparesis
*parienai

A

slackening of strength, paralysis
*parienai- slackening/letting go

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15
Q

pharynx-, pharyng-
pharyngolith

A

pharynx (throat)

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16
Q

Phys-(II)
physocele

A

air, gas, blow

17
Q

pleur-
pleuritic

A

pleura (side)
*pleura: serious membrane encasing the lungs, lining thoracic cavity & enclosing pleural cavity

18
Q

pneum-. pneumat-
pneumonia

A

lung
* in some cases: air
*pulmo, pulmon: latin- lung, or vein in some cases

19
Q

pneum-, pneumat-
pulmometer

A

air
*lung

20
Q

sep-
septicaemia

A

be inefected
* seaptum: wall
*saeptem: Latin- seven. septigravida= someone who has been pregnant seven times

21
Q

sider-
siderocyte

A

Iron

22
Q

Spirat-, spir-
spirometer

A

breath
*respiration: toal act of breathing

23
Q

staphyl-
staphyloderma

A

uvula, palate
* Hanging bunch/ cluster of grapes

24
Q

staxia-, staxis-
cystistaxia

A

dripping, oozing (of blood)

25
Q

Strept-
streptodermatitis

A

streptococci (Micro-organisms forming twisted chains)
*Strept-twisted

26
Q

sud-, sudor-
sudorific

A

sweat
*sudoresis- sweating
*hidrosis- sweart
*diaphoresis- sweating
*perspiration-breath through= sweat

27
Q

thorac-, thorax-
thoracodynia

A

chest cavity, pleural cavity, thorax

28
Q

tonsil-
tonsillitis

A

tonsil
*Amygdal
*almond shape

29
Q

trach-, trache-, trachy-
trachealgie

A

rough trachea
roough rings around of cartilage surrounding it

30
Q

tuber-
tubercle

A

a swelling
*phthisis, consumption- ancient name for tuberculosis

31
Q

tuss-
tussive

A

cough

32
Q

vir-, viru-
virology

A

virus