Digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

antr-
antroscopy

A

antrum

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2
Q

an-
anal

A

anus

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3
Q

appendic-, appendix
appendicitis

A

appendix

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4
Q

bili-
biligenic

A

bile

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5
Q

caec-
caecorrhaphy

A

caecum

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6
Q

diverticul-
diverticulosis

A

diverticulum
*di-apart, vertere-to turn aside
*small sac forming in the walls of an organ

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7
Q

-doch-
sialodochitis

A

duct

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8
Q

duoden-
duodenal

A

duodenum
*First 25cm part of the small intestine immediately below the stomach
* Also means 12 each

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9
Q

faec-
faecaloid

A

ecrement

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10
Q

geus-, geust-
hyergeusia

A

taste

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11
Q

gingiv-
gingivalgia

A

gum (mouth)

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12
Q

gloss-
glossodynia

A

tongue

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13
Q

helmint-, helminth-
helminthic

A

worm (intestine)
*worm-like parasite

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14
Q

ile-
ileorectal

A

ileum
*to roll

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15
Q

jejun-
jejunotomy

A

jejunum
*empty

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16
Q

cly-, clys-
clysis

A

rinse oout, inject fluid

17
Q

copr-
coprolith

A

excrement

18
Q

-creas, creat-
pancreatography

A

flesh
*pancreas-all flesh

19
Q

lien-
lienocele

A

spleen

20
Q

mes-
mesentritis

A

mesentry

21
Q

nemat-
nematoid

A

worn (thread)

22
Q

oesophag-
oesophagospasm

A

oesophagus

23
Q

osm-
osmology

A

sense of smell, odour

24
Q

osphr-
osphretic

A

sense of smell

25
Q

palat-
palatine

A

palate

26
Q

peps-, pept-
peptic

A

digest

27
Q

polyp
vascular polyp

A

polyp
*mass of tissue that bugles
*Greek-many footed

28
Q

proct-
proctoscope

A

anus
*Syn: an-

29
Q

pyle-
pylephlebitis

A

portal vein

30
Q

pylor-
pyloric

A

pylorus (gatekeeper)

31
Q

rect-
rectal

A

rectum
*straight

32
Q

sial-
sialogenous

A

saliva, salivery duct

33
Q

sigm-
sigmoidopexy

A

sigmoid colon
*last part of colon before ends at rectum

34
Q

scat
scatoma

A

excrement
*Syn:copr

35
Q

sphincter-
sphincteric

A

sphincter muscle
*circular mucles that circles the duct/tube

36
Q

splanchn-
splanchnodynia

A

internal organ

37
Q

typhil-
typholomegaly

A

caecum
*Syn: caec

38
Q

uvul-
uvular

A

uvula
*hanging bunch of grapes

39
Q

viscer-
visceral

A

internal organ
*Syn: splanchn