Musculoskeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

articul
articularis

A

joint

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2
Q

brevi
brevicollis

A

short

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3
Q

burs
bursitis

A

bursa
*purse, small bag/treasurer/grant
*Greek: skin, hide

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4
Q

carp
carpectomy

A

carpus, 8 bones of the wrist joint

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5
Q

cubit
genucubital

A

elbow

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6
Q

digit
digitorum

A

fibger/toe

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7
Q

fasci
fasciodesis

A

fibrous membrane covering/supporting muscles

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8
Q

fascicul
fascicular

A

a little bundle (nerve/ muscle fibres)
*axe tied with bundle of rods symbolise authority

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9
Q

femor
femoral

A

femur, thigh bone

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10
Q

fibr-
fibrosis

A

fibre

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11
Q

fibul-
fibulocalcaneal

A

fibula
*clasp/buckle/brooch/pin
**in med term: long, thin outer bone of lowerr leg

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12
Q

foramen, foramin-
intervertebral foramen

A

passage, opening, haitus, hole iin bone for passage ov vessels or nerves

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13
Q

genu-
genupectoral

A

knee

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14
Q

humer-
humeroscapular

A

humerus, upper bone of the arm

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15
Q

ili-
iliocostal

A

ilium, flank

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16
Q

ligament-
ligamentum

A

ligament
*Latin ligare: to bind

17
Q

lub-
lumbar puch

A

loins, part of bakc between thorax & pelvis

18
Q

malle-
malleoincudal

A

malleus (hammer)
*biggest bone of the middle ear

19
Q

manu-
manual

A

hand

20
Q

muscul-
musculoskeletal

A

muscle
*Syn: my-/mys-

21
Q

patell-
patellar

A

kneecap(little dish), patella

22
Q

phalang-
phalangeal

A

phalanx
*line/row resemble bones of hand/foot.
*Battle formation

23
Q

plant-
plantar

A

sole of the foot

24
Q

radi-
radialis

A

radius, inner bone of the forearm

25
Q

scapul-
scapuloclavicular

A

scapula, shoulder blade

26
Q

skelet-
skeletal

A

skeleton (dried up)

27
Q

stern-
sternoschisi

A

sternum, breastbone

28
Q

synov-, synovi
synovial cyst

A

synovial fluid, membrane, sac

29
Q

tibi-
tibialis

A

tibia

30
Q

uln-
ulnaris

A

ulna ( inner bone of forearm)

31
Q

oss-
ossicles

A

small bones
*malleus, incus (anvil), stapes (stirrup)