Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

where does the respiratory system extend from

A

the external nares (nostrils) to the lungs’ tiny air sacs

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2
Q

primary responsibility of the respiratory system

A

transporting air into and out of those air sacs, the alveoli, where gas exchange occurs

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3
Q

what does the upper respiratory system consist of

A

nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx

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4
Q

what does the lower respiratory system consist of

A

bronchial tree: the trachea, bronchi, and all the remaining branches of the airway

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5
Q

where does air enter the nasal cavities though during inhalation

A

external nares and vestibules

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6
Q

vestibules

A

are the spaces, just inside the nares that are surrounded by nasal cavities

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7
Q

what separates the vestibules and the remainder of the nasal cavities

A

nasal septum

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