Respiratory System Flashcards
Filters the air you breathe in
Nostrils
Muscular tube in the upper throat and the passage way of food and air
Pharynx
Also known as the windpipe, it is the main passageway to the lungs
Trachea
Flap of tissue that closes the entrance to the rest of the respiratory system when you swallow
Epiglottis
Located on top of the trachea
Larynx
Two pieces are connected by a ridge and houses the vocal chords
Thyroid cartilage (Adam’s apple)
Rings or bands that acts as a support to the trachea to keep the passageway open m
Cartilage
Hair-like structures that traps particles and pathogens that managed to pass through the nose
Cilia
What is responsible for forming mucus in the trachea to trap bacteria
Goblet cells
Main organ of the respiratory system
Lungs
A powerful muscle nestled in the bottom of the rib cage
Diaphragm
A membrane that is surounding the lungs to protect then from touching the rib cage
Pleural membrane
What are the lobes fron the right lung called?
Superior Lobe, Inferior lobe, and middle lobe
Carries air to the lungs after passing through the trachea
Bronchi (bronchus)
Tiny twig-sized tubes
Bronchioles