respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

Funtion

A
  • to take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide and waste
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2
Q

Pathway of oxygen

A
  1. Inhale oxygen through the nasal cavities or mouth
  2. Goes down the oesophogus to bronchi to bronchioles in the lungs to alveoli.
  3. Exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in capillaries in alveoli.
  4. Exhale carbon dioxide and waste
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3
Q

Inhale

A
  • chest cavity expands
  • intercostal muscles contract
  • lungs expand
  • diaphram contracts
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4
Q

Exhilation

A
  • chest cavity contracts
  • intercostal muscles relax (expand)
  • lungs contract
  • diaphram relaxes (expands)
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