Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 1

A

Nasal cavity

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2
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 2

A

Nostril

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3
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 3

A

Layrnx

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4
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 4

A

Trachea

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5
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 5

A

Carina of trachea

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6
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 6

A

Right main (primary) bronchus

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7
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 7

A

Right lung

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8
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 8

A

Diaphragm

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9
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 9

A

Left lung

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10
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 10

A

Left main (primary) bronchus

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11
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 11

A

pharynx

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12
Q

Name the major respiratory organs - 12

A

oral cavity

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13
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 1

A

Frontal bone

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14
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 2

A

Nasal bone

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15
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 3

A

Septal cartilage

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16
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 4

A

Maxillary bone (frontal process)

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17
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 5

A

Lateral process of septal cartilage

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18
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 6

A

Minor Alar Cartilages

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19
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 7

A

Dense fibrous connective tissue

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20
Q

Name the bones and cartilage of the face - 8

A

Major alar cartilages

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21
Q

Name the regions of the pharynx - 1

A

Nasopharynx

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22
Q

Name the regions of the pharynx - 2

A

Oropharynx

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23
Q

Name the regions of the pharynx - 3

A

Laryngopharynx

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24
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 1

A

Posterior nasal aperture

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25
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 2

A

Pharyngeal tonsil

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26
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 3

A

Tubal tonsil

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27
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 4

A

Opening of pharyngotympanic tube

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28
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 5

A

Palatine tonsil

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29
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 6

A

Isthmus of the fauces

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30
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 7

A

Laryngopharynx

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31
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 8

A

Esophagus

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32
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 9

A

Trachea

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33
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 10

A

Thyroid gland

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34
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 11

A

Cricoid cartilage

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35
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 12

A

Vocal fold

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36
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 13

A

Thyroid cartilage

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37
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 14

A

Vestibular fold

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38
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 15

A

Epiglottis

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39
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 16

A

Hyoid bone

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40
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 17

A

Lingual tonsil

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41
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 18

A

Tongue

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42
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 19

A

Soft palate

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43
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract - 20

A

Hard palate

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44
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 1

A

Olfactory nerves

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45
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 2

A

Olfactory epithelium

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46
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 3

A

Nasal conchae

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47
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 4

A

Nasal meatuses

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48
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 5

A

Tubal tonsil

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49
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 6

A

Opening of pharyngotympanic (auditory tube)

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50
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 7

A

Uvula

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51
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 8

A

Soft palate

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52
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 9

A

Hard palate

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53
Q

Name the structures of the upper respiratory tract in the cadaver - 10

A

Nasal vestibule

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54
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 1

A

Body of hyoid bone

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55
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 2

A

Thyroid cartilage

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56
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 3

A

Laryngeal prominence (Adam’s apple)

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57
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 4

A

Cricothyroid ligament

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58
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 5

A

Cricoid cartilage

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59
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 6

A

Sternal head - sternocleidomastoid

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60
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 7

A

Clavicular head - sternocleidomastoid

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61
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 8

A

Cricotracheal ligament

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62
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 9

A

Tracheal cartilages

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63
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 10

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

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64
Q

Name structures of the larynx - 11

A

Epiglottis

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65
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 1

A

Epiglottis

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66
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 2

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

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67
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 3

A

Cuneiform cartilage

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68
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 4

A

Corniculate cartilage

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69
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 5

A

Arytenoid cartilage

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70
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 6

A

Arytenoid muscle

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71
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 7

A

Cricoid cartilage

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72
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 8

A

Tracheal cartilages

73
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 9

A

Cricotracheal ligament

74
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 10

A

Cricothyroid ligament

75
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 11

A

Vocal fold (true vocal cord)

76
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 12

A

thyroid cartilage

77
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 13

A

Vestibular fold (false vocal cord)

78
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 14

A

fatty pad

79
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 15

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

80
Q

Name the structures of larynx from the sagittal view - 16

A

Body of hyoid bone

81
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 1

A

Hyoid bone

82
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 2

A

Thyroid cartilage

83
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 3

A

Glottis

84
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 4

A

Tracheal cartilages

85
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 5

A

Cricoid cartilage

86
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 6

A

Arytenoid cartilage

87
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 7

A

Corniculate cartilage

88
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 8

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

89
Q

Name the cadaver structures of the larynx - 9

A

Epiglottis

90
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 1

A

Glottis

91
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 2

A

trachea

92
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 3

A

glosso-epiglottic fold

93
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 4

A

root of tongue

94
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 5

A

epiglottis

95
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 6

A

vocal folds

96
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 7

A

vestibular folds

97
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 8

A

cuneiform tubercle

98
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 9

A

glottis

99
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 10

A

oesophagus

100
Q

Name structures of the vocal folds - 11

A

interarytenoid fold

101
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 1

A

Esophagus

102
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 2

A

Trachealis

103
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 3

A

Adventitia

104
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 4

A

Hyaline cartilage

105
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 5

A

Seromucous gland in submucosa

106
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 6

A

Seromucosa

107
Q

Name the tissues of the tracheal wall - 7

A

Mucosa

108
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 1

A

Trachea

109
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 2

A

Superior lobe of left lung

110
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 3

A

Left main (primary) bronchus

111
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 4

A

Lobar (secondary) bronchus

112
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 5

A

Segmental (tertiary) bronchus

113
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 6

A

Inferior lobe of left lung

114
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 7

A

Inferior lobe of right lung

115
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 8

A

Middle lobe of right lung

116
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 9

A

Superior lobe of right lung

117
Q

Name the structure of the lungs - 10

A

Carina

118
Q

Name the blood supply to the alveoli - 1

A

Terminal bronchiole

119
Q

Name the blood supply to the alveoli - 2

A

Respiratory bronchiole

120
Q

Name the blood supply to the alveoli - 3

A

Smooth muscle

121
Q

Name the blood supply to the alveoli - 4

A

Elastic fibers

122
Q

Name the blood supply to the alveoli - 5

A

Alveolus

123
Q

Name the blood supply to the alveoli - 6

A

Capillaries

124
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory membrane - 1

A

Alveolar pores

125
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory zones - 1

A

Terminal bronchiole

126
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory zones - 2

A

Respiratory bronchioles

127
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory zones - 3

A

Alveolar duct

128
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory zones - 4

A

Alveoli

129
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory zones - 5

A

Alveolar duct

130
Q

Name the structures of the respiratory zones - 6

A

Alveolar sac

131
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 1

A

Trachea

132
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 2

A

Thymus

133
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 3

A

Apex of lung

134
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 4

A

Right superior lobe

135
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 5

A

horizontal fissure

136
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 6

A

Right middle lobe

137
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 7

A

Oblique fissure

138
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 8

A

Right inferior lobe

139
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 9

A

heart

140
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 10

A

diaphragm

141
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 11

A

base of lung

142
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 12

A

cardiac notch

143
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 13

A

left interior lobe

144
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 14

A

oblique fissure

145
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - 15

A

left superior lobe

146
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - A

A

Intercostal muscle

147
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - B

A

Rib

148
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - C

A

Parietal pleura

149
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - D

A

Pleural cavity

150
Q

Name the structures of the thoracic cavity - E

A

Visceral pleura

151
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 1

A

Apex of lung

152
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 2

A

Pulmonary artery

153
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 3

A

left main bronchus

154
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 4

A

pulmonary vein

155
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 5

A

cardiac impression

156
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 6

A

oblique fissure

157
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 7

A

Lobules

158
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 8

A

Aortic impression

159
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 9

A

Hilum of lung

160
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 10

A

Left inferior lobe

161
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 11

A

Oblique fissure

162
Q

Name the structures of the medial left lung - 12

A

Left superior lobe

163
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 1

A

Esophagus

164
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 2

A

Root of lung at hilum

165
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 3

A

Left main bronchus

166
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 4

A

Left pulmonary artery

167
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 5

A

Left pulmonary vein

168
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 6

A

Left lung

169
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 7

A

Thoracic wall

170
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 8

A

pulmonary trunk

171
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 9

A

heart

172
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 10

A

anterior mediastinum

173
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 11

A

sternum

174
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 12

A

pericardial membranes

175
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 13

A

Pleural cavity

176
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 14

A

Visceral pleura

177
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 15

A

Parietal pleura

178
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 16

A

Right lung

179
Q

Name the structures of the thorax from above - 17

A

Vertebra