Respiratory System Flashcards
Rhin/o
Nose Rhinitis, rhinorrhea (inflammation of and “runny” nose)
Laryng/o
Larynx, “voice box”* Laryngotomy, Laryngectomy (cutting into, surgically removing the larynx)
Trache/o
Trachea, “windpipe” Tracheotomy, tracheostomy (temporary and permanent openings)
Bronch/o
Lung air passageways Bronchoscopy (looking into the bronchi)
Pne/u, -pnea
Breath, air, lung Tachypnea, dyspnea, apnea (accelerated, difficult/painful, cessation of breathing)
Pulmo/o
Lung Pulmonary artery
-ptysis
Spitting (coughing) Hemoptysis (spitting or coughing up blood from lungs)
-plasty
Reconstruction Rhinoplasty (surgical reconstruction of nose)
Pharyng/o
pharynx
Phren/o
diaphragm
Phrenic/o
phrenic nerve
Pleur/o
pleura
Pneumon/o
lung
Pneum/o, pneumat/o
air, gas; respiration, lung
Spir/o
breathing