Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone Osteitis, osteoma, osteocyte

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2
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage Chondritis, chondroma, chondrocyte

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3
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint Arthritis, arthroplasty

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4
Q

Myel/o

A

Bone marrow Myeloma

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5
Q

Ten/o, tendin/o

A

Tendon (binds muscle to bone) Tendonitis, tenorrhaphy

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6
Q

Ligament/o

A

Ligament (binds bone to bone) Ligamentous injury

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7
Q

Burs/o

A

Bursa, “bag”, (shock absorber between tendons and bones) Bursitis

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8
Q

My/o, myos/o

A

Muscle Myoma, myositis

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9
Q

-malacia

A

Softening Osteomalacia, chondromalacia

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10
Q

-porosis

A

Porous Osteoporosis

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11
Q

-asthenia

A

Weakness, loss of strength Myasthenia gravis

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12
Q

-trophy

A

Development, stimulation, maintenance Atrophy (shriveling of muscles), hypertrophy (increase in size and strength of muscles)

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13
Q

-algia, algesia

A

Pain Myalgia, arthralgia, analgesia (take away pain

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14
Q

Synov/i

A

Synovial fluid, joint, or membrane

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15
Q

kin/o, kinesi/o

A

movement

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16
Q

Ton/o

A

Tone; pressure